added Next version
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package DBIx::Custom::Next; |
2 |
use Object::Simple -base; |
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4 |
our $VERSION = '0.20_01'; |
|
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$VERSION = eval $VERSION; |
|
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use 5.008001; |
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use Carp 'croak'; |
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use DBI; |
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use DBIx::Custom::Next::Result; |
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use DBIx::Custom::Next::Where; |
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use DBIx::Custom::Next::Model; |
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use DBIx::Custom::Next::Order; |
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use DBIx::Custom::Next::Util qw/_array_to_hash _subname/; |
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use DBIx::Custom::Next::Mapper; |
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use DBIx::Custom::Next::NotExists; |
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use Encode qw/encode encode_utf8 decode_utf8/; |
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use Scalar::Util qw/weaken/; |
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19 | ||
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has [qw/connector dsn password quote user exclude_table user_table_info |
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user_column_info/], |
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option => sub { {} }, |
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default_option => sub { |
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{ |
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RaiseError => 1, |
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PrintError => 0, |
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AutoCommit => 1 |
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} |
|
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}, |
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filters => sub { |
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{ |
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encode_utf8 => sub { encode_utf8($_[0]) }, |
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decode_utf8 => sub { decode_utf8($_[0]) } |
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} |
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}, |
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last_sql => '', |
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models => sub { {} }, |
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now => sub { |
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sub { |
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my ($sec, $min, $hour, $mday, $mon, $year) = localtime; |
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$mon++; |
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$year += 1900; |
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my $now = sprintf("%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d", |
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$year, $mon, $mday, $hour, $min, $sec); |
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return $now; |
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} |
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}, |
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result_class => 'DBIx::Custom::Next::Result', |
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safety_character => '\w', |
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separator => '.', |
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stash => sub { {} }; |
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sub available_datatype { |
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my $self = shift; |
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|
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my $data_types = ''; |
|
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for my $i (-1000 .. 1000) { |
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my $type_info = $self->dbh->type_info($i); |
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my $data_type = $type_info->{DATA_TYPE}; |
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my $type_name = $type_info->{TYPE_NAME}; |
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$data_types .= "$data_type ($type_name)\n" |
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if defined $data_type; |
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} |
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return "Data Type maybe equal to Type Name" unless $data_types; |
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$data_types = "Data Type (Type name)\n" . $data_types; |
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return $data_types; |
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} |
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sub available_typename { |
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my $self = shift; |
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|
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# Type Names |
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my $type_names = {}; |
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$self->each_column(sub { |
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my ($self, $table, $column, $column_info) = @_; |
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$type_names->{$column_info->{TYPE_NAME}} = 1 |
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if $column_info->{TYPE_NAME}; |
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}); |
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my @output = sort keys %$type_names; |
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unshift @output, "Type Name"; |
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return join "\n", @output; |
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} |
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our $AUTOLOAD; |
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sub AUTOLOAD { |
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my $self = shift; |
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# Method name |
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my ($package, $mname) = $AUTOLOAD =~ /^([\w\:]+)\:\:(\w+)$/; |
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# Call method |
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$self->{_methods} ||= {}; |
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if (my $method = $self->{_methods}->{$mname}) { |
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return $self->$method(@_) |
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} |
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elsif ($self->{dbh} && (my $dbh_method = $self->dbh->can($mname))) { |
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$self->dbh->$dbh_method(@_); |
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} |
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else { |
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croak qq{Can't locate object method "$mname" via "$package" } |
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. _subname; |
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} |
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} |
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sub assign_clause { |
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my ($self, $param, $opts) = @_; |
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|
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my $wrap = $opts->{wrap} || {}; |
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my ($q, $p) = split //, $self->q(''); |
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|
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# Assign clause (performance is important) |
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join( |
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', ', |
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map { |
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ref $param->{$_} eq 'SCALAR' ? "$q$_$p = " . ${$param->{$_}} |
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: $wrap->{$_} ? "$q$_$p = " . $wrap->{$_}->(":$_") |
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: "$q$_$p = :$_"; |
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} sort keys %$param |
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); |
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} |
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sub column { |
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my $self = shift; |
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my $option = pop if ref $_[-1] eq 'HASH'; |
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my $real_table = shift; |
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my $columns = shift; |
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my $table = $option->{alias} || $real_table; |
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|
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# Columns |
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unless (defined $columns) { |
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$columns ||= $self->model($real_table)->columns; |
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} |
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|
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# Separator |
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my $separator = $self->separator; |
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|
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# Column clause |
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my @column; |
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$columns ||= []; |
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push @column, $self->q($table) . "." . $self->q($_) . |
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" as " . $self->q("${table}${separator}$_") |
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for @$columns; |
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return join (', ', @column); |
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} |
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sub connect { |
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my $self = ref $_[0] ? shift : shift->new(@_); |
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|
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my $connector = $self->connector; |
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|
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if (!ref $connector && $connector) { |
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require DBIx::Connector; |
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|
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my $dsn = $self->dsn; |
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my $user = $self->user; |
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my $password = $self->password; |
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my $option = $self->option; |
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my $connector = DBIx::Connector->new($dsn, $user, $password, |
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{%{$self->default_option} , %$option}); |
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$self->connector($connector); |
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} |
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|
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# Connect |
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$self->dbh; |
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|
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return $self; |
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} |
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sub count { shift->select(column => 'count(*)', @_)->fetch_first->[0] } |
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sub dbh { |
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my $self = shift; |
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|
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# Set |
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if (@_) { |
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$self->{dbh} = $_[0]; |
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return $self; |
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} |
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|
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# Get |
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else { |
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# From Connction manager |
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if (my $connector = $self->connector) { |
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croak "connector must have dbh() method " . _subname |
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unless ref $connector && $connector->can('dbh'); |
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|
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$self->{dbh} = $connector->dbh; |
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} |
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|
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# Connect |
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$self->{dbh} ||= $self->_connect; |
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|
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# Quote |
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unless (defined $self->quote) { |
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my $driver = $self->_driver; |
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my $quote = $driver eq 'odbc' ? '[]' |
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: $driver eq 'ado' ? '[]' |
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: $driver eq 'mysql' ? '`' |
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: '"'; |
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$self->quote($quote); |
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} |
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|
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return $self->{dbh}; |
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} |
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} |
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sub delete { |
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my ($self, %opt) = @_; |
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|
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# Don't allow delete all rows |
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croak qq{delete method where or id option must be specified } . _subname |
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if !$opt{where} && !defined $opt{id} && !$opt{allow_delete_all}; |
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|
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# Where |
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my $w = $self->_where_clause_and_param($opt{where}, {}, |
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delete $opt{id}, $opt{primary_key}, $opt{table}); |
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# Delete statement |
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my $sql = "delete "; |
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$sql .= "$opt{prefix} " if defined $opt{prefix}; |
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$sql .= "from " . $self->q($opt{table}) . " $w->{clause} "; |
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|
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# Execute query |
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$self->execute($sql, $w->{param}, %opt); |
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} |
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sub delete_all { shift->delete(@_, allow_delete_all => 1) } |
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sub DESTROY {} |
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sub create_model { |
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my $self = shift; |
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|
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# Options |
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my $opt = ref $_[0] eq 'HASH' ? $_[0] : {@_}; |
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$opt->{dbi} = $self; |
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my $model_class = delete $opt->{model_class} || 'DBIx::Custom::Next::Model'; |
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my $model_table = delete $opt->{table}; |
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|
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# Create model |
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my $model = $model_class->new($opt); |
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weaken $model->{dbi}; |
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$model->table($model_table) unless $model->table; |
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|
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# Set model |
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$self->model($model->table, $model); |
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249 |
|
|
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return $self->model($model->table); |
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} |
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sub each_column { |
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my ($self, $cb, %options) = @_; |
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256 |
my $user_column_info = $self->user_column_info; |
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257 |
|
|
258 |
if ($user_column_info) { |
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$self->$cb($_->{table}, $_->{column}, $_->{info}) for @$user_column_info; |
|
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} |
|
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else { |
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262 |
|
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my $re = $self->exclude_table || $options{exclude_table}; |
|
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# Tables |
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my %tables; |
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$self->each_table(sub { $tables{$_[1]}++ }); |
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268 |
# Iterate all tables |
|
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my @tables = sort keys %tables; |
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for (my $i = 0; $i < @tables; $i++) { |
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my $table = $tables[$i]; |
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272 |
|
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# Iterate all columns |
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my $sth_columns; |
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eval {$sth_columns = $self->dbh->column_info(undef, undef, $table, '%')}; |
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next if $@; |
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277 |
while (my $column_info = $sth_columns->fetchrow_hashref) { |
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my $column = $column_info->{COLUMN_NAME}; |
|
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$self->$cb($table, $column, $column_info); |
|
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} |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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284 | ||
285 |
sub each_table { |
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286 |
my ($self, $cb, %option) = @_; |
|
287 |
|
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my $user_table_infos = $self->user_table_info; |
|
289 |
|
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290 |
# Iterate tables |
|
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if ($user_table_infos) { |
|
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$self->$cb($_->{table}, $_->{info}) for @$user_table_infos; |
|
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} |
|
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else { |
|
295 |
my $re = $self->exclude_table || $option{exclude}; |
|
296 |
my $sth_tables = $self->dbh->table_info; |
|
297 |
while (my $table_info = $sth_tables->fetchrow_hashref) { |
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298 |
|
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299 |
# Table |
|
300 |
my $table = $table_info->{TABLE_NAME}; |
|
301 |
next if defined $re && $table =~ /$re/; |
|
302 |
$self->$cb($table, $table_info); |
|
303 |
} |
|
304 |
} |
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305 |
} |
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306 | ||
307 |
sub execute { |
|
308 |
my ($self, $sql, $param, %opt) = @_; |
|
309 |
$param ||= {}; |
|
310 | ||
311 |
my $tables = $opt{table} || []; |
|
312 |
$tables = [$tables] unless ref $tables eq 'ARRAY'; |
|
313 |
|
|
314 |
# Merge second parameter |
|
315 |
my @cleanup; |
|
316 |
my $saved_param; |
|
317 |
if (ref $param eq 'ARRAY') { |
|
318 |
my $param2 = $param->[1]; |
|
319 |
$param = $param->[0]; |
|
320 |
for my $column (keys %$param2) { |
|
321 |
if (!exists $param->{$column}) { |
|
322 |
$param->{$column} = $param2->{$column}; |
|
323 |
push @cleanup, $column; |
|
324 |
} |
|
325 |
else { |
|
326 |
delete $param->{$_} for @cleanup; |
|
327 |
@cleanup = (); |
|
328 |
$saved_param = $param; |
|
329 |
$param = $self->merge_param($param, $param2); |
|
330 |
delete $saved_param->{$_} for (@{$opt{cleanup} || []}); |
|
331 |
last; |
|
332 |
} |
|
333 |
} |
|
334 |
} |
|
335 |
|
|
336 |
# Append |
|
337 |
$sql .= " $opt{append}" if defined $opt{append}; |
|
338 |
|
|
339 |
# Query |
|
340 |
my $query; |
|
341 |
$query = $opt{reuse}->{$sql} if $opt{reuse}; |
|
342 |
|
|
343 |
if ($query) { |
|
344 |
# Save query |
|
345 |
$self->{last_sql} = $query->{sql}; |
|
346 |
} |
|
347 |
else { |
|
348 |
|
|
349 |
my $safety = $self->{safety_character} || $self->safety_character; |
|
350 |
# Check unsafety keys |
|
351 |
unless ((join('', keys %$param) || '') =~ /^[$safety\.]+$/) { |
|
352 |
for my $column (keys %$param) { |
|
353 |
croak qq{"$column" is not safety column name } . _subname |
|
354 |
unless $column =~ /^[$safety\.]+$/; |
|
355 |
} |
|
356 |
} |
|
357 | ||
358 |
# Query |
|
359 |
$query = $self->_build_query($sql); |
|
360 | ||
361 |
# After build sql |
|
362 |
$query->{sql} = $opt{after_build_sql}->($query->{sql}) |
|
363 |
if $opt{after_build_sql}; |
|
364 |
|
|
365 |
# Save sql |
|
366 |
$self->{last_sql} = $query->{sql}; |
|
367 |
|
|
368 |
# Prepare statement handle |
|
369 |
my $sth; |
|
370 |
eval { $sth = $self->dbh->prepare($query->{sql}) }; |
|
371 |
|
|
372 |
if ($@) { |
|
373 |
$self->_croak($@, qq{. Following SQL is executed.\n} |
|
374 |
. qq{$query->{sql}\n} . _subname); |
|
375 |
} |
|
376 |
|
|
377 |
# Set statement handle |
|
378 |
$query->{sth} = $sth; |
|
379 |
|
|
380 |
# Save query |
|
381 |
$opt{reuse}->{$sql} = $query if $opt{reuse}; |
|
382 |
} |
|
383 | ||
384 |
# Return query |
|
385 |
if ($opt{query}) { |
|
386 |
delete $param->{$_} for (@cleanup, @{$opt{cleanup} || []}); |
|
387 |
return $query; |
|
388 |
} |
|
389 |
|
|
390 |
# Tables |
|
391 |
my $main_table = @{$tables}[-1]; |
|
392 |
|
|
393 |
# Type rule |
|
394 |
my $type_filters = {}; |
|
395 |
my $type_rule_off = !$self->{_type_rule_is_called} || $opt{type_rule_off}; |
|
396 |
unless ($type_rule_off) { |
|
397 |
my $type_rule_off_parts = { |
|
398 |
1 => $opt{type_rule1_off}, |
|
399 |
2 => $opt{type_rule2_off} |
|
400 |
}; |
|
401 |
for my $i (1, 2) { |
|
402 |
unless ($type_rule_off_parts->{$i}) { |
|
403 |
$type_filters->{$i} = {}; |
|
404 |
my $table_alias = $opt{table_alias} || {}; |
|
405 |
for my $alias (keys %$table_alias) { |
|
406 |
my $table = $table_alias->{$alias}; |
|
407 |
|
|
408 |
for my $column (keys %{$self->{"_into$i"}{key}{$table} || {}}) { |
|
409 |
$type_filters->{$i}->{"$alias.$column"} = $self->{"_into$i"}{key}{$table}{$column}; |
|
410 |
} |
|
411 |
} |
|
412 |
$type_filters->{$i} = {%{$type_filters->{$i}}, %{$self->{"_into$i"}{key}{$main_table} || {}}} |
|
413 |
if $main_table; |
|
414 |
} |
|
415 |
} |
|
416 |
} |
|
417 | ||
418 |
my $sth = $query->{sth}; |
|
419 |
my $affected; |
|
420 |
|
|
421 |
# Execute |
|
422 |
my $bind; |
|
423 |
my $bind_types; |
|
424 |
if (!$query->{duplicate} && $type_rule_off && |
|
425 |
!$opt{filter} && !$opt{bind_type} && !$ENV{DBIX_CUSTOM_DEBUG}) |
|
426 |
{ |
|
427 |
eval { $affected = $sth->execute(map { $param->{$_} } @{$query->{columns}}) }; |
|
428 |
} |
|
429 |
else { |
|
430 |
($bind, $bind_types) = $self->_create_bind_values($param, |
|
431 |
$query->{columns}, $opt{filter}, $type_filters, $opt{bind_type}); |
|
432 |
eval { |
|
433 |
if ($opt{bind_type}) { |
|
434 |
$sth->bind_param($_ + 1, $bind->[$_], |
|
435 |
$bind_types->[$_] ? $bind_types->[$_] : ()) |
|
436 |
for (0 .. @$bind - 1); |
|
437 |
$affected = $sth->execute; |
|
438 |
} |
|
439 |
else { $affected = $sth->execute(@$bind) } |
|
440 |
}; |
|
441 |
} |
|
442 |
$self->_croak($@, qq{. Following SQL is executed.\n} |
|
443 |
. qq{$query->{sql}\n} . _subname) if $@; |
|
444 | ||
445 |
# Remove id from parameter |
|
446 |
delete $param->{$_} for (@cleanup, @{$opt{cleanup} || []}); |
|
447 |
|
|
448 |
# DEBUG message |
|
449 |
if ($ENV{DBIX_CUSTOM_DEBUG}) { |
|
450 |
warn "SQL:\n" . $query->{sql} . "\n"; |
|
451 |
my @output; |
|
452 |
for my $value (@$bind) { |
|
453 |
$value = 'undef' unless defined $value; |
|
454 |
$value = encode($ENV{DBIX_CUSTOM_DEBUG_ENCODING} || 'UTF-8', $value) |
|
455 |
if utf8::is_utf8($value); |
|
456 |
push @output, $value; |
|
457 |
} |
|
458 |
warn "Bind values: " . join(', ', @output) . "\n\n"; |
|
459 |
} |
|
460 |
|
|
461 |
# Not select statement |
|
462 |
return $affected unless $sth->{NUM_OF_FIELDS}; |
|
463 |
|
|
464 |
# Result |
|
465 |
return $self->result_class->new( |
|
466 |
sth => $sth, |
|
467 |
dbi => $self, |
|
468 |
type_rule => { |
|
469 |
from1 => $self->type_rule->{from1}, |
|
470 |
from2 => $self->type_rule->{from2} |
|
471 |
}, |
|
472 |
); |
|
473 |
} |
|
474 | ||
475 |
sub get_table_info { |
|
476 |
my ($self, %opt) = @_; |
|
477 |
|
|
478 |
my $exclude = delete $opt{exclude}; |
|
479 |
croak qq/"$_" is wrong option/ for keys %opt; |
|
480 |
|
|
481 |
my $table_info = []; |
|
482 |
$self->each_table( |
|
483 |
sub { push @$table_info, {table => $_[1], info => $_[2] } }, |
|
484 |
exclude => $exclude |
|
485 |
); |
|
486 |
|
|
487 |
return [sort {$a->{table} cmp $b->{table} } @$table_info]; |
|
488 |
} |
|
489 | ||
490 |
sub get_column_info { |
|
491 |
my ($self, %opt) = @_; |
|
492 |
|
|
493 |
my $exclude_table = delete $opt{exclude_table}; |
|
494 |
croak qq/"$_" is wrong option/ for keys %opt; |
|
495 |
|
|
496 |
my $column_info = []; |
|
497 |
$self->each_column( |
|
498 |
sub { push @$column_info, {table => $_[1], column => $_[2], info => $_[3] } }, |
|
499 |
exclude_table => $exclude_table |
|
500 |
); |
|
501 |
|
|
502 |
return [ |
|
503 |
sort {$a->{table} cmp $b->{table} || $a->{column} cmp $b->{column} } |
|
504 |
@$column_info]; |
|
505 |
} |
|
506 | ||
507 |
sub helper { |
|
508 |
my $self = shift; |
|
509 |
|
|
510 |
# Register method |
|
511 |
my $methods = ref $_[0] eq 'HASH' ? $_[0] : {@_}; |
|
512 |
$self->{_methods} = {%{$self->{_methods} || {}}, %$methods}; |
|
513 |
|
|
514 |
return $self; |
|
515 |
} |
|
516 | ||
517 |
sub insert { |
|
518 |
my ($self, $param, %opt) = @_; |
|
519 |
$param ||= {}; |
|
520 | ||
521 |
# Created time and updated time |
|
522 |
my @cleanup; |
|
523 |
if (defined $opt{created_at} || defined $opt{updated_at}) { |
|
524 |
my $now = $self->now; |
|
525 |
$now = $now->() if ref $now eq 'CODE'; |
|
526 |
if (defined $opt{created_at}) { |
|
527 |
$param->{$opt{created_at}} = $now; |
|
528 |
push @cleanup, $opt{created_at}; |
|
529 |
} |
|
530 |
if (defined $opt{updated_at}) { |
|
531 |
$param->{$opt{updated_at}} = $now; |
|
532 |
push @cleanup, $opt{updated_at}; |
|
533 |
} |
|
534 |
} |
|
535 |
|
|
536 |
# Merge id to parameter |
|
537 |
my $id_param = {}; |
|
538 |
if (defined $opt{id}) { |
|
539 |
croak "insert id option must be specified with primary_key option" |
|
540 |
unless $opt{primary_key}; |
|
541 |
$opt{primary_key} = [$opt{primary_key}] unless ref $opt{primary_key}; |
|
542 |
$opt{id} = [$opt{id}] unless ref $opt{id}; |
|
543 |
for (my $i = 0; $i < @{$opt{id}}; $i++) { |
|
544 |
my $key = $opt{primary_key}->[$i]; |
|
545 |
next if exists $param->{$key}; |
|
546 |
$param->{$key} = $opt{id}->[$i]; |
|
547 |
push @cleanup, $key; |
|
548 |
} |
|
549 |
delete $opt{id}; |
|
550 |
} |
|
551 |
|
|
552 |
# Insert statement |
|
553 |
my $sql = "insert "; |
|
554 |
$sql .= "$opt{prefix} " if defined $opt{prefix}; |
|
555 |
$sql .= "into " . $self->q($opt{table}) . " " |
|
556 |
. $self->values_clause($param, {wrap => $opt{wrap}}) . " "; |
|
557 |
|
|
558 |
# Execute query |
|
559 |
$opt{cleanup} = \@cleanup; |
|
560 |
$self->execute($sql, $param, %opt); |
|
561 |
} |
|
562 | ||
563 |
sub include_model { |
|
564 |
my ($self, $name_space, $model_infos) = @_; |
|
565 |
|
|
566 |
# Name space |
|
567 |
$name_space ||= ''; |
|
568 |
|
|
569 |
# Get Model infomations |
|
570 |
unless ($model_infos) { |
|
571 | ||
572 |
# Load name space module |
|
573 |
croak qq{"$name_space" is invalid class name } . _subname |
|
574 |
if $name_space =~ /[^\w:]/; |
|
575 |
eval "use $name_space"; |
|
576 |
croak qq{Name space module "$name_space.pm" is needed. $@ } |
|
577 |
. _subname |
|
578 |
if $@; |
|
579 |
|
|
580 |
# Search model modules |
|
581 |
my $path = $INC{"$name_space.pm"}; |
|
582 |
$path =~ s/\.pm$//; |
|
583 |
opendir my $dh, $path |
|
584 |
or croak qq{Can't open directory "$path": $! } . _subname |
|
585 |
$model_infos = []; |
|
586 |
while (my $module = readdir $dh) { |
|
587 |
push @$model_infos, $module |
|
588 |
if $module =~ s/\.pm$//; |
|
589 |
} |
|
590 |
close $dh; |
|
591 |
} |
|
592 |
|
|
593 |
# Include models |
|
594 |
for my $model_info (@$model_infos) { |
|
595 |
|
|
596 |
# Load model |
|
597 |
my $model_class; |
|
598 |
my $model_table; |
|
599 |
if (ref $model_info eq 'HASH') { |
|
600 |
$model_class = $model_info->{class}; |
|
601 |
$model_table = $model_info->{table}; |
|
602 |
$model_table ||= $model_class; |
|
603 |
} |
|
604 |
else { $model_class = $model_table = $model_info } |
|
605 |
my $mclass = "${name_space}::$model_class"; |
|
606 |
croak qq{"$mclass" is invalid class name } . _subname |
|
607 |
if $mclass =~ /[^\w:]/; |
|
608 |
unless ($mclass->can('isa')) { |
|
609 |
eval "use $mclass"; |
|
610 |
croak "$@ " . _subname if $@; |
|
611 |
} |
|
612 |
|
|
613 |
# Create model |
|
614 |
my $opt = {}; |
|
615 |
$opt->{model_class} = $mclass if $mclass; |
|
616 |
$opt->{table} = $model_table if $model_table; |
|
617 |
$self->create_model($opt); |
|
618 |
} |
|
619 |
|
|
620 |
return $self; |
|
621 |
} |
|
622 | ||
623 |
sub like_value { sub { "%$_[0]%" } } |
|
624 | ||
625 |
sub mapper { |
|
626 |
my $self = shift; |
|
627 |
return DBIx::Custom::Next::Mapper->new(@_); |
|
628 |
} |
|
629 | ||
630 |
sub merge_param { |
|
631 |
my ($self, @params) = @_; |
|
632 |
|
|
633 |
# Merge parameters |
|
634 |
my $merge = {}; |
|
635 |
for my $param (@params) { |
|
636 |
for my $column (keys %$param) { |
|
637 |
my $param_is_array = ref $param->{$column} eq 'ARRAY' ? 1 : 0; |
|
638 |
|
|
639 |
if (exists $merge->{$column}) { |
|
640 |
$merge->{$column} = [$merge->{$column}] |
|
641 |
unless ref $merge->{$column} eq 'ARRAY'; |
|
642 |
push @{$merge->{$column}}, |
|
643 |
ref $param->{$column} ? @{$param->{$column}} : $param->{$column}; |
|
644 |
} |
|
645 |
else { |
|
646 |
$merge->{$column} = $param->{$column}; |
|
647 |
} |
|
648 |
} |
|
649 |
} |
|
650 |
|
|
651 |
return $merge; |
|
652 |
} |
|
653 | ||
654 |
sub model { |
|
655 |
my ($self, $name, $model) = @_; |
|
656 |
|
|
657 |
# Set model |
|
658 |
if ($model) { |
|
659 |
$self->models->{$name} = $model; |
|
660 |
return $self; |
|
661 |
} |
|
662 |
|
|
663 |
# Check model existance |
|
664 |
croak qq{Model "$name" is not included } . _subname |
|
665 |
unless $self->models->{$name}; |
|
666 |
|
|
667 |
# Get model |
|
668 |
return $self->models->{$name}; |
|
669 |
} |
|
670 | ||
671 |
sub mycolumn { |
|
672 |
my ($self, $table, $columns) = @_; |
|
673 |
|
|
674 |
# Create column clause |
|
675 |
my @column; |
|
676 |
$columns ||= []; |
|
677 |
push @column, $self->q($table) . "." . $self->q($_) . |
|
678 |
" as " . $self->q($_) |
|
679 |
for @$columns; |
|
680 |
|
|
681 |
return join (', ', @column); |
|
682 |
} |
|
683 | ||
684 |
sub new { |
|
685 |
my $self = shift->SUPER::new(@_); |
|
686 |
|
|
687 |
# Check attributes |
|
688 |
my @attrs = keys %$self; |
|
689 |
for my $attr (@attrs) { |
|
690 |
croak qq{Invalid attribute: "$attr" } . _subname |
|
691 |
unless $self->can($attr); |
|
692 |
} |
|
693 | ||
694 |
return $self; |
|
695 |
} |
|
696 | ||
697 |
sub not_exists { DBIx::Custom::Next::NotExists->singleton } |
|
698 | ||
699 |
sub order { |
|
700 |
my $self = shift; |
|
701 |
return DBIx::Custom::Next::Order->new(dbi => $self, @_); |
|
702 |
} |
|
703 | ||
704 |
sub q { |
|
705 |
my ($self, $value, $quotemeta) = @_; |
|
706 |
|
|
707 |
my $quote = $self->{quote} || $self->quote || ''; |
|
708 |
return "$quote$value$quote" |
|
709 |
if !$quotemeta && ($quote eq '`' || $quote eq '"'); |
|
710 |
|
|
711 |
my $q = substr($quote, 0, 1) || ''; |
|
712 |
my $p; |
|
713 |
if (defined $quote && length $quote > 1) { |
|
714 |
$p = substr($quote, 1, 1); |
|
715 |
} |
|
716 |
else { $p = $q } |
|
717 |
|
|
718 |
if ($quotemeta) { |
|
719 |
$q = quotemeta($q); |
|
720 |
$p = quotemeta($p); |
|
721 |
} |
|
722 |
|
|
723 |
return "$q$value$p"; |
|
724 |
} |
|
725 | ||
726 |
sub register_filter { |
|
727 |
my $self = shift; |
|
728 |
|
|
729 |
# Register filter |
|
730 |
my $filters = ref $_[0] eq 'HASH' ? $_[0] : {@_}; |
|
731 |
$self->filters({%{$self->filters}, %$filters}); |
|
732 |
|
|
733 |
return $self; |
|
734 |
} |
|
735 | ||
736 |
sub select { |
|
737 |
my ($self, %opt) = @_; |
|
738 | ||
739 |
# Options |
|
740 |
my $tables = [$opt{table}]; |
|
741 |
my $param = delete $opt{param} || {}; |
|
742 |
|
|
743 |
# Select statement |
|
744 |
my $sql = 'select '; |
|
745 |
|
|
746 |
# Prefix |
|
747 |
$sql .= "$opt{prefix} " if defined $opt{prefix}; |
|
748 |
|
|
749 |
# Column |
|
750 |
if (defined $opt{column}) { |
|
751 |
my $columns |
|
752 |
= ref $opt{column} eq 'ARRAY' ? $opt{column} : [$opt{column}]; |
|
753 |
for my $column (@$columns) { |
|
754 |
$column = $self->column(%$column) if ref $column eq 'HASH'; |
|
755 |
unshift @$tables, @{$self->_search_tables($column)}; |
|
756 |
$sql .= "$column, "; |
|
757 |
} |
|
758 |
$sql =~ s/, $/ /; |
|
759 |
} |
|
760 |
else { $sql .= '* ' } |
|
761 |
|
|
762 |
# Table |
|
763 |
croak "select method table option must be specified " . _subname |
|
764 |
unless defined $tables->[-1]; |
|
765 |
$sql .= 'from ' . $self->q($tables->[-1] || '') . ' '; |
|
766 |
$sql =~ s/, $/ /; |
|
767 | ||
768 |
# Add tables in parameter |
|
769 |
unshift @$tables, |
|
770 |
@{$self->_search_tables(join(' ', keys %$param) || '')}; |
|
771 |
|
|
772 |
# Where |
|
773 |
my $w = $self->_where_clause_and_param($opt{where}, $param, |
|
774 |
delete $opt{id}, $opt{primary_key}, $tables->[-1]); |
|
775 |
|
|
776 |
# Add table names in where clause |
|
777 |
unshift @$tables, @{$self->_search_tables($w->{clause})}; |
|
778 |
|
|
779 |
# Join statement |
|
780 |
$self->_push_join(\$sql, $opt{join}, $tables) if defined $opt{join}; |
|
781 |
|
|
782 |
# Add where clause |
|
783 |
$sql .= "$w->{clause} "; |
|
784 |
|
|
785 |
# Execute query |
|
786 |
my $result = $self->execute($sql, $w->{param}, %opt); |
|
787 |
|
|
788 |
$result; |
|
789 |
} |
|
790 | ||
791 |
sub setup_model { |
|
792 |
my $self = shift; |
|
793 |
|
|
794 |
# Setup model |
|
795 |
$self->each_column( |
|
796 |
sub { |
|
797 |
my ($self, $table, $column, $column_info) = @_; |
|
798 |
if (my $model = $self->models->{$table}) { |
|
799 |
push @{$model->columns}, $column; |
|
800 |
} |
|
801 |
} |
|
802 |
); |
|
803 |
return $self; |
|
804 |
} |
|
805 | ||
806 |
sub show_datatype { |
|
807 |
my ($self, $table) = @_; |
|
808 |
croak "Table name must be specified" unless defined $table; |
|
809 |
print "$table\n"; |
|
810 |
|
|
811 |
my $result = $self->select(table => $table, where => "'0' <> '0'"); |
|
812 |
my $sth = $result->sth; |
|
813 | ||
814 |
my $columns = $sth->{NAME}; |
|
815 |
my $data_types = $sth->{TYPE}; |
|
816 |
|
|
817 |
for (my $i = 0; $i < @$columns; $i++) { |
|
818 |
my $column = $columns->[$i]; |
|
819 |
my $data_type = lc $data_types->[$i]; |
|
820 |
print "$column: $data_type\n"; |
|
821 |
} |
|
822 |
} |
|
823 | ||
824 |
sub show_typename { |
|
825 |
my ($self, $t) = @_; |
|
826 |
croak "Table name must be specified" unless defined $t; |
|
827 |
print "$t\n"; |
|
828 |
|
|
829 |
$self->each_column(sub { |
|
830 |
my ($self, $table, $column, $infos) = @_; |
|
831 |
return unless $table eq $t; |
|
832 |
my $typename = lc $infos->{TYPE_NAME}; |
|
833 |
print "$column: $typename\n"; |
|
834 |
}); |
|
835 |
|
|
836 |
return $self; |
|
837 |
} |
|
838 | ||
839 |
sub show_tables { |
|
840 |
my $self = shift; |
|
841 |
|
|
842 |
my %tables; |
|
843 |
$self->each_table(sub { $tables{$_[1]}++ }); |
|
844 |
print join("\n", sort keys %tables) . "\n"; |
|
845 |
return $self; |
|
846 |
} |
|
847 | ||
848 |
sub type_rule { |
|
849 |
my $self = shift; |
|
850 | ||
851 |
$self->{_type_rule_is_called} = 1; |
|
852 |
|
|
853 |
if (@_) { |
|
854 |
my $type_rule = ref $_[0] eq 'HASH' ? $_[0] : {@_}; |
|
855 |
|
|
856 |
# Into |
|
857 |
for my $i (1 .. 2) { |
|
858 |
my $into = "into$i"; |
|
859 |
my $exists_into = exists $type_rule->{$into}; |
|
860 |
$type_rule->{$into} = _array_to_hash($type_rule->{$into}); |
|
861 |
$self->{type_rule} = $type_rule; |
|
862 |
$self->{"_$into"} = {}; |
|
863 |
for my $type_name (keys %{$type_rule->{$into} || {}}) { |
|
864 |
croak qq{type name of $into section must be lower case} |
|
865 |
if $type_name =~ /[A-Z]/; |
|
866 |
} |
|
867 |
|
|
868 |
$self->each_column(sub { |
|
869 |
my ($dbi, $table, $column, $column_info) = @_; |
|
870 |
|
|
871 |
my $type_name = lc $column_info->{TYPE_NAME}; |
|
872 |
if ($type_rule->{$into} && |
|
873 |
(my $filter = $type_rule->{$into}->{$type_name})) |
|
874 |
{ |
|
875 |
return unless exists $type_rule->{$into}->{$type_name}; |
|
876 |
if (defined $filter && ref $filter ne 'CODE') |
|
877 |
{ |
|
878 |
my $fname = $filter; |
|
879 |
croak qq{Filter "$fname" is not registered" } . _subname |
|
880 |
unless exists $self->filters->{$fname}; |
|
881 |
|
|
882 |
$filter = $self->filters->{$fname}; |
|
883 |
} |
|
884 | ||
885 |
$self->{"_$into"}{key}{$table}{$column} = $filter; |
|
886 |
$self->{"_$into"}{dot}{"$table.$column"} = $filter; |
|
887 |
} |
|
888 |
}); |
|
889 |
} |
|
890 | ||
891 |
# From |
|
892 |
for my $i (1 .. 2) { |
|
893 |
$type_rule->{"from$i"} = _array_to_hash($type_rule->{"from$i"}); |
|
894 |
for my $data_type (keys %{$type_rule->{"from$i"} || {}}) { |
|
895 |
croak qq{data type of from$i section must be lower case or number} |
|
896 |
if $data_type =~ /[A-Z]/; |
|
897 |
my $fname = $type_rule->{"from$i"}{$data_type}; |
|
898 |
if (defined $fname && ref $fname ne 'CODE') { |
|
899 |
croak qq{Filter "$fname" is not registered" } . _subname |
|
900 |
unless exists $self->filters->{$fname}; |
|
901 |
|
|
902 |
$type_rule->{"from$i"}{$data_type} = $self->filters->{$fname}; |
|
903 |
} |
|
904 |
} |
|
905 |
} |
|
906 |
|
|
907 |
return $self; |
|
908 |
} |
|
909 |
|
|
910 |
return $self->{type_rule} || {}; |
|
911 |
} |
|
912 | ||
913 |
sub update { |
|
914 |
my ($self, $param, %opt) = @_; |
|
915 |
$param ||= {}; |
|
916 |
|
|
917 |
# Don't allow update all rows |
|
918 |
croak qq{update method where option must be specified } . _subname |
|
919 |
if !$opt{where} && !defined $opt{id} && !$opt{allow_update_all}; |
|
920 |
|
|
921 |
# Created time and updated time |
|
922 |
my @cleanup; |
|
923 |
if (defined $opt{updated_at}) { |
|
924 |
my $now = $self->now; |
|
925 |
$now = $now->() if ref $now eq 'CODE'; |
|
926 |
$param->{$opt{updated_at}} = $self->now->(); |
|
927 |
push @cleanup, $opt{updated_at}; |
|
928 |
} |
|
929 | ||
930 |
# Assign clause |
|
931 |
my $assign_clause = $self->assign_clause($param, {wrap => $opt{wrap}}); |
|
932 |
|
|
933 |
# Where |
|
934 |
my $w = $self->_where_clause_and_param($opt{where}, {}, |
|
935 |
delete $opt{id}, $opt{primary_key}, $opt{table}); |
|
936 |
|
|
937 |
# Update statement |
|
938 |
my $sql = "update "; |
|
939 |
$sql .= "$opt{prefix} " if defined $opt{prefix}; |
|
940 |
$sql .= $self->q($opt{table}) . " set $assign_clause $w->{clause} "; |
|
941 |
|
|
942 |
# Execute query |
|
943 |
$opt{cleanup} = \@cleanup; |
|
944 |
$self->execute($sql, [$param, $w->{param}], %opt); |
|
945 |
} |
|
946 | ||
947 |
sub update_all { shift->update(@_, allow_update_all => 1) }; |
|
948 | ||
949 |
sub update_or_insert { |
|
950 |
my ($self, $param, %opt) = @_; |
|
951 |
croak "update_or_insert method need primary_key and id option " |
|
952 |
unless defined $opt{id} && defined $opt{primary_key}; |
|
953 |
my $statement_opt = $opt{option} || {}; |
|
954 | ||
955 |
my $rows = $self->select(%opt, %{$statement_opt->{select} || {}})->all; |
|
956 |
if (@$rows == 0) { |
|
957 |
return $self->insert($param, %opt, %{$statement_opt->{insert} || {}}); |
|
958 |
} |
|
959 |
elsif (@$rows == 1) { |
|
960 |
return $self->update($param, %opt, %{$statement_opt->{update} || {}}); |
|
961 |
} |
|
962 |
else { |
|
963 |
croak "selected row must be one " . _subname; |
|
964 |
} |
|
965 |
} |
|
966 | ||
967 |
sub values_clause { |
|
968 |
my ($self, $param, $opts) = @_; |
|
969 |
|
|
970 |
my $wrap = $opts->{wrap} || {}; |
|
971 |
|
|
972 |
# Create insert parameter |
|
973 |
my ($q, $p) = split //, $self->q(''); |
|
974 |
|
|
975 |
# values clause(performance is important) |
|
976 |
'(' . |
|
977 |
join( |
|
978 |
', ', |
|
979 |
map { "$q$_$p" } sort keys %$param |
|
980 |
) . |
|
981 |
') values (' . |
|
982 |
join( |
|
983 |
', ', |
|
984 |
map { |
|
985 |
ref $param->{$_} eq 'SCALAR' ? ${$param->{$_}} : |
|
986 |
$wrap->{$_} ? $wrap->{$_}->(":$_") : |
|
987 |
":$_"; |
|
988 |
} sort keys %$param |
|
989 |
) . |
|
990 |
')' |
|
991 |
} |
|
992 | ||
993 |
sub where { DBIx::Custom::Next::Where->new(dbi => shift, @_) } |
|
994 | ||
995 |
sub _build_query { |
|
996 |
my ($self, $sql) = @_; |
|
997 |
|
|
998 |
$sql ||= ''; |
|
999 |
my $columns = []; |
|
1000 |
my %duplicate; |
|
1001 |
my $duplicate; |
|
1002 |
my $c = $self->{safety_character} || $self->safety_character; |
|
1003 |
# Parameter regex |
|
1004 |
$sql =~ s/([0-9]):/$1\\:/g; |
|
1005 |
while ($sql =~ /(^|.*?[^\\]):([$c\.]+)(?:\{(.*?)\})?(.*)/sg) { |
|
1006 |
push @$columns, $2; |
|
1007 |
$duplicate = 1 if ++$duplicate{$columns->[-1]} > 1; |
|
1008 |
$sql = defined $3 ? "$1$2 $3 ?$4" : "$1?$4"; |
|
1009 |
} |
|
1010 |
$sql =~ s/\\:/:/g if index($sql, "\\:") != -1; |
|
1011 | ||
1012 |
# Create query |
|
1013 |
{sql => $sql, columns => $columns, duplicate => $duplicate}; |
|
1014 |
} |
|
1015 | ||
1016 |
sub _create_query { |
|
1017 |
|
|
1018 |
my ($self, $source, $after_build_sql) = @_; |
|
1019 |
|
|
1020 |
# Query |
|
1021 |
my $query = $self->_build_query($source); |
|
1022 | ||
1023 |
# After build sql |
|
1024 |
$query->{sql} = $after_build_sql->($query->{sql}) if $after_build_sql; |
|
1025 |
|
|
1026 |
# Save sql |
|
1027 |
$self->{last_sql} = $query->{sql}; |
|
1028 |
|
|
1029 |
# Prepare statement handle |
|
1030 |
my $sth; |
|
1031 |
eval { $sth = $self->dbh->prepare($query->{sql}) }; |
|
1032 |
|
|
1033 |
if ($@) { |
|
1034 |
$self->_croak($@, qq{. Following SQL is executed.\n} |
|
1035 |
. qq{$query->{sql}\n} . _subname); |
|
1036 |
} |
|
1037 |
|
|
1038 |
# Set statement handle |
|
1039 |
$query->{sth} = $sth; |
|
1040 |
|
|
1041 |
return $query; |
|
1042 |
} |
|
1043 | ||
1044 |
sub _create_bind_values { |
|
1045 |
my ($self, $params, $columns, $filter, $type_filters, $bind_type) = @_; |
|
1046 |
|
|
1047 |
# Bind type |
|
1048 |
$bind_type ||= {}; |
|
1049 |
$bind_type = _array_to_hash($bind_type) if ref $bind_type eq 'ARRAY'; |
|
1050 | ||
1051 |
# Replace filter name to code |
|
1052 |
$filter ||= {}; |
|
1053 |
$filter = ref $filter eq 'ARRAY' ? _array_to_hash($filter) : $filter; |
|
1054 |
for my $column (keys %$filter) { |
|
1055 |
my $name = $filter->{$column}; |
|
1056 |
if (!defined $name) { |
|
1057 |
$filter->{$column} = undef; |
|
1058 |
} |
|
1059 |
elsif (ref $name ne 'CODE') { |
|
1060 |
croak qq{Filter "$name" is not registered" } . _subname |
|
1061 |
unless exists $self->filters->{$name}; |
|
1062 |
$filter->{$column} = $self->filters->{$name}; |
|
1063 |
} |
|
1064 |
} |
|
1065 |
|
|
1066 |
# Create bind values |
|
1067 |
my @bind; |
|
1068 |
my @types; |
|
1069 |
my %count; |
|
1070 |
my %not_exists; |
|
1071 |
for my $column (@$columns) { |
|
1072 |
|
|
1073 |
# Bind value |
|
1074 |
if(ref $params->{$column} eq 'ARRAY') { |
|
1075 |
my $i = $count{$column} || 0; |
|
1076 |
$i += $not_exists{$column} || 0; |
|
1077 |
my $found; |
|
1078 |
for (my $k = $i; $i < @{$params->{$column}}; $k++) { |
|
1079 |
if (ref $params->{$column}->[$k] eq 'DBIx::Custom::Next::NotExists') { |
|
1080 |
$not_exists{$column}++; |
|
1081 |
} |
|
1082 |
else { |
|
1083 |
push @bind, $params->{$column}->[$k]; |
|
1084 |
$found = 1; |
|
1085 |
last |
|
1086 |
} |
|
1087 |
} |
|
1088 |
next unless $found; |
|
1089 |
} |
|
1090 |
else { push @bind, $params->{$column} } |
|
1091 |
|
|
1092 |
# Filter |
|
1093 |
$bind[-1] = $filter->{$column}->($bind[-1]) if $filter->{$column}; |
|
1094 |
|
|
1095 |
# Type rule |
|
1096 |
if ($self->{_type_rule_is_called}) { |
|
1097 |
my $tf1 = $self->{"_into1"}->{dot}->{$column} |
|
1098 |
|| $type_filters->{1}->{$column}; |
|
1099 |
$bind[-1] = $tf1->($bind[-1]) if $tf1; |
|
1100 |
my $tf2 = $self->{"_into2"}->{dot}->{$column} |
|
1101 |
|| $type_filters->{2}->{$column}; |
|
1102 |
$bind[-1] = $tf2->($bind[-1]) if $tf2; |
|
1103 |
} |
|
1104 |
|
|
1105 |
# Bind types |
|
1106 |
push @types, $bind_type->{$column}; |
|
1107 |
|
|
1108 |
# Count up |
|
1109 |
$count{$column}++; |
|
1110 |
} |
|
1111 |
|
|
1112 |
return (\@bind, \@types); |
|
1113 |
} |
|
1114 | ||
1115 |
sub _id_to_param { |
|
1116 |
my ($self, $id, $primary_keys, $table) = @_; |
|
1117 |
|
|
1118 |
# Check primary key |
|
1119 |
croak "primary_key option " . |
|
1120 |
"must be specified when id option is used" . _subname |
|
1121 |
unless defined $primary_keys; |
|
1122 |
$primary_keys = [$primary_keys] unless ref $primary_keys eq 'ARRAY'; |
|
1123 |
|
|
1124 |
# Create parameter |
|
1125 |
my $param = {}; |
|
1126 |
if (defined $id) { |
|
1127 |
$id = [$id] unless ref $id; |
|
1128 |
for(my $i = 0; $i < @$id; $i++) { |
|
1129 |
my $key = $primary_keys->[$i]; |
|
1130 |
$key = "$table." . $key if $table; |
|
1131 |
$param->{$key} = $id->[$i]; |
|
1132 |
} |
|
1133 |
} |
|
1134 |
|
|
1135 |
return $param; |
|
1136 |
} |
|
1137 | ||
1138 |
sub _connect { |
|
1139 |
my $self = shift; |
|
1140 |
|
|
1141 |
# Attributes |
|
1142 |
my $dsn = $self->dsn; |
|
1143 |
croak qq{"dsn" must be specified } . _subname |
|
1144 |
unless $dsn; |
|
1145 |
my $user = $self->user; |
|
1146 |
my $password = $self->password; |
|
1147 |
my $option = $self->option; |
|
1148 |
$option = {%{$self->default_option}, %$option}; |
|
1149 |
|
|
1150 |
# Connect |
|
1151 |
my $dbh; |
|
1152 |
eval { |
|
1153 |
$dbh = DBI->connect( |
|
1154 |
$dsn, |
|
1155 |
$user, |
|
1156 |
$password, |
|
1157 |
$option |
|
1158 |
); |
|
1159 |
}; |
|
1160 |
|
|
1161 |
# Connect error |
|
1162 |
croak "$@ " . _subname if $@; |
|
1163 |
|
|
1164 |
return $dbh; |
|
1165 |
} |
|
1166 | ||
1167 |
sub _croak { |
|
1168 |
my ($self, $error, $append) = @_; |
|
1169 |
|
|
1170 |
# Append |
|
1171 |
$append ||= ""; |
|
1172 |
|
|
1173 |
# Verbose |
|
1174 |
if ($Carp::Verbose) { croak $error } |
|
1175 |
|
|
1176 |
# Not verbose |
|
1177 |
else { |
|
1178 |
|
|
1179 |
# Remove line and module infromation |
|
1180 |
my $at_pos = rindex($error, ' at '); |
|
1181 |
$error = substr($error, 0, $at_pos); |
|
1182 |
$error =~ s/\s+$//; |
|
1183 |
croak "$error$append"; |
|
1184 |
} |
|
1185 |
} |
|
1186 | ||
1187 |
sub _driver { lc shift->{dbh}->{Driver}->{Name} } |
|
1188 | ||
1189 |
sub _need_tables { |
|
1190 |
my ($self, $tree, $need_tables, $tables) = @_; |
|
1191 |
|
|
1192 |
# Get needed tables |
|
1193 |
for my $table (@$tables) { |
|
1194 |
if ($tree->{$table}) { |
|
1195 |
$need_tables->{$table} = 1; |
|
1196 |
$self->_need_tables($tree, $need_tables, [$tree->{$table}{parent}]) |
|
1197 |
} |
|
1198 |
} |
|
1199 |
} |
|
1200 | ||
1201 |
sub _push_join { |
|
1202 |
my ($self, $sql, $join, $join_tables) = @_; |
|
1203 |
|
|
1204 |
$join = [$join] unless ref $join eq 'ARRAY'; |
|
1205 |
|
|
1206 |
# No join |
|
1207 |
return unless @$join; |
|
1208 |
|
|
1209 |
# Push join clause |
|
1210 |
my $tree = {}; |
|
1211 |
for (my $i = 0; $i < @$join; $i++) { |
|
1212 |
|
|
1213 |
# Arrange |
|
1214 |
my $join_clause;; |
|
1215 |
my $option; |
|
1216 |
if (ref $join->[$i] eq 'HASH') { |
|
1217 |
$join_clause = $join->[$i]->{clause}; |
|
1218 |
$option = {table => $join->[$i]->{table}}; |
|
1219 |
} |
|
1220 |
else { |
|
1221 |
$join_clause = $join->[$i]; |
|
1222 |
$option = {}; |
|
1223 |
}; |
|
1224 | ||
1225 |
# Find tables in join clause |
|
1226 |
my $table1; |
|
1227 |
my $table2; |
|
1228 |
if (my $table = $option->{table}) { |
|
1229 |
$table1 = $table->[0]; |
|
1230 |
$table2 = $table->[1]; |
|
1231 |
} |
|
1232 |
else { |
|
1233 |
my $q = $self->quote || ''; |
|
1234 |
my $j_clause = (split /\s+on\s+/, $join_clause)[-1]; |
|
1235 |
$j_clause =~ s/'.+?'//g; |
|
1236 |
my $q_re = quotemeta($q); |
|
1237 |
$j_clause =~ s/[$q_re]//g; |
|
1238 |
|
|
1239 |
my @j_clauses = reverse split /\s(and|on)\s/, $j_clause; |
|
1240 |
my $c = $self->safety_character; |
|
1241 |
my $join_re = qr/($c+)\.$c+[^$c].*?($c+)\.$c+/sm; |
|
1242 |
for my $clause (@j_clauses) { |
|
1243 |
if ($clause =~ $join_re) { |
|
1244 |
$table1 = $1; |
|
1245 |
$table2 = $2; |
|
1246 |
last; |
|
1247 |
} |
|
1248 |
} |
|
1249 |
} |
|
1250 |
croak qq{join clause must have two table name after "on" keyword. } . |
|
1251 |
qq{"$join_clause" is passed } . _subname |
|
1252 |
unless defined $table1 && defined $table2; |
|
1253 |
croak qq{right side table of "$join_clause" must be unique } |
|
1254 |
. _subname |
|
1255 |
if exists $tree->{$table2}; |
|
1256 |
croak qq{Same table "$table1" is specified} . _subname |
|
1257 |
if $table1 eq $table2; |
|
1258 |
$tree->{$table2} |
|
1259 |
= {position => $i, parent => $table1, join => $join_clause}; |
|
1260 |
} |
|
1261 |
|
|
1262 |
# Search need tables |
|
1263 |
my $need_tables = {}; |
|
1264 |
$self->_need_tables($tree, $need_tables, $join_tables); |
|
1265 |
my @need_tables = sort { $tree->{$a}{position} <=> $tree->{$b}{position} } |
|
1266 |
keys %$need_tables; |
|
1267 |
|
|
1268 |
# Add join clause |
|
1269 |
$$sql .= $tree->{$_}{join} . ' ' for @need_tables; |
|
1270 |
} |
|
1271 | ||
1272 |
sub _remove_duplicate_table { |
|
1273 |
my ($self, $tables, $main_table) = @_; |
|
1274 |
|
|
1275 |
# Remove duplicate table |
|
1276 |
my %tables = map {defined $_ ? ($_ => 1) : ()} @$tables; |
|
1277 |
delete $tables{$main_table} if $main_table; |
|
1278 |
|
|
1279 |
my $new_tables = [keys %tables, $main_table ? $main_table : ()]; |
|
1280 |
if (my $q = $self->quote || '') { |
|
1281 |
$q = quotemeta($q); |
|
1282 |
$_ =~ s/[$q]//g for @$new_tables; |
|
1283 |
} |
|
1284 | ||
1285 |
return $new_tables; |
|
1286 |
} |
|
1287 | ||
1288 |
sub _search_tables { |
|
1289 |
my ($self, $source) = @_; |
|
1290 |
|
|
1291 |
# Search tables |
|
1292 |
my $tables = []; |
|
1293 |
my $safety_character = $self->safety_character; |
|
1294 |
my $q = $self->quote; |
|
1295 |
my $quoted_safety_character_re = $self->q("?([$safety_character]+)", 1); |
|
1296 |
my $table_re = $q ? qr/(?:^|[^$safety_character])${quoted_safety_character_re}?\./ |
|
1297 |
: qr/(?:^|[^$safety_character])([$safety_character]+)\./; |
|
1298 |
while ($source =~ /$table_re/g) { |
|
1299 |
push @$tables, $1; |
|
1300 |
} |
|
1301 |
|
|
1302 |
return $tables; |
|
1303 |
} |
|
1304 | ||
1305 |
sub _where_clause_and_param { |
|
1306 |
my ($self, $where, $param, $id, $primary_key, $table) = @_; |
|
1307 | ||
1308 |
$where ||= {}; |
|
1309 |
$where = $self->_id_to_param($id, $primary_key, $table) if defined $id; |
|
1310 |
$param ||= {}; |
|
1311 |
my $w = {}; |
|
1312 |
my $where_clause = ''; |
|
1313 | ||
1314 |
my $obj; |
|
1315 |
|
|
1316 |
if (ref $where) { |
|
1317 |
if (ref $where eq 'HASH') { |
|
1318 |
my $clause = ['and']; |
|
1319 |
my $column_join = ''; |
|
1320 |
for my $column (keys %$where) { |
|
1321 |
$column_join .= $column; |
|
1322 |
my $table; |
|
1323 |
my $c; |
|
1324 |
if ($column =~ /(?:(.*?)\.)?(.*)/) { |
|
1325 |
$table = $1; |
|
1326 |
$c = $2; |
|
1327 |
} |
|
1328 |
|
|
1329 |
my $table_quote; |
|
1330 |
$table_quote = $self->q($table) if defined $table; |
|
1331 |
my $column_quote = $self->q($c); |
|
1332 |
$column_quote = $table_quote . '.' . $column_quote |
|
1333 |
if defined $table_quote; |
|
1334 |
push @$clause, "$column_quote = :$column"; |
|
1335 |
} |
|
1336 | ||
1337 |
# Check unsafety column |
|
1338 |
my $safety = $self->safety_character; |
|
1339 |
unless ($column_join =~ /^[$safety\.]+$/) { |
|
1340 |
for my $column (keys %$where) { |
|
1341 |
croak qq{"$column" is not safety column name } . _subname |
|
1342 |
unless $column =~ /^[$safety\.]+$/; |
|
1343 |
} |
|
1344 |
} |
|
1345 |
|
|
1346 |
$obj = $self->where(clause => $clause, param => $where); |
|
1347 |
} |
|
1348 |
elsif (ref $where eq 'DBIx::Custom::Next::Where') { $obj = $where } |
|
1349 |
elsif (ref $where eq 'ARRAY') { |
|
1350 |
$obj = $self->where(clause => $where->[0], param => $where->[1]); |
|
1351 |
} |
|
1352 |
|
|
1353 |
# Check where argument |
|
1354 |
croak qq{"where" must be hash reference or DBIx::Custom::Next::Where object} |
|
1355 |
. qq{or array reference, which contains where clause and parameter} |
|
1356 |
. _subname |
|
1357 |
unless ref $obj eq 'DBIx::Custom::Next::Where'; |
|
1358 | ||
1359 |
$w->{param} = keys %$param |
|
1360 |
? $self->merge_param($param, $obj->param) |
|
1361 |
: $obj->param; |
|
1362 |
$w->{clause} = $obj->to_string; |
|
1363 |
} |
|
1364 |
elsif ($where) { |
|
1365 |
$w->{clause} = "where $where"; |
|
1366 |
$w->{param} = $param; |
|
1367 |
} |
|
1368 |
|
|
1369 |
return $w; |
|
1370 |
} |
|
1371 | ||
1372 |
1; |
|
1373 | ||
1374 |
=head1 NAME |
|
1375 | ||
1376 |
DBIx::Custom::Next - DBI extension to execute insert, update, delete, and select easily |
|
1377 | ||
1378 |
=head1 SYNOPSIS |
|
1379 | ||
1380 |
use DBIx::Custom::Next; |
|
1381 |
|
|
1382 |
# Connect |
|
1383 |
my $dbi = DBIx::Custom::Next->connect( |
|
1384 |
dsn => "dbi:mysql:database=dbname", |
|
1385 |
user => 'ken', |
|
1386 |
password => '!LFKD%$&', |
|
1387 |
option => {mysql_enable_utf8 => 1} |
|
1388 |
); |
|
1389 | ||
1390 |
# Insert |
|
1391 |
$dbi->insert({title => 'Perl', author => 'Ken'}, table => 'book'); |
|
1392 |
|
|
1393 |
# Update |
|
1394 |
$dbi->update({title => 'Perl', author => 'Ken'}, table => 'book', |
|
1395 |
where => {id => 5}); |
|
1396 |
|
|
1397 |
# Delete |
|
1398 |
$dbi->delete(table => 'book', where => {author => 'Ken'}); |
|
1399 | ||
1400 |
# Select |
|
1401 |
my $result = $dbi->select(table => 'book', |
|
1402 |
column => ['title', 'author'], where => {author => 'Ken'}); |
|
1403 | ||
1404 |
# Select, more complex |
|
1405 |
my $result = $dbi->select( |
|
1406 |
table => 'book', |
|
1407 |
column => [ |
|
1408 |
{book => [qw/title author/]}, |
|
1409 |
{company => ['name']} |
|
1410 |
], |
|
1411 |
where => {'book.author' => 'Ken'}, |
|
1412 |
join => ['left outer join company on book.company_id = company.id'], |
|
1413 |
append => 'order by id limit 5' |
|
1414 |
); |
|
1415 |
|
|
1416 |
# Fetch |
|
1417 |
while (my $row = $result->fetch) { |
|
1418 |
|
|
1419 |
} |
|
1420 |
|
|
1421 |
# Fetch as hash |
|
1422 |
while (my $row = $result->fetch_hash) { |
|
1423 |
|
|
1424 |
} |
|
1425 |
|
|
1426 |
# Execute SQL with parameter. |
|
1427 |
$dbi->execute( |
|
1428 |
"select id from book where author = :author and title like :title", |
|
1429 |
{author => 'ken', title => '%Perl%'} |
|
1430 |
); |
|
1431 |
|
|
1432 |
=head1 DESCRIPTION |
|
1433 | ||
1434 |
L<DBIx::Custom::Next> is L<DBI> wrapper module to execute SQL easily. |
|
1435 |
This module have the following features. |
|
1436 | ||
1437 |
=over 4 |
|
1438 | ||
1439 |
=item * |
|
1440 | ||
1441 |
Execute C<insert>, C<update>, C<delete>, or C<select> statement easily |
|
1442 | ||
1443 |
=item * |
|
1444 | ||
1445 |
Create C<where> clause flexibly |
|
1446 | ||
1447 |
=item * |
|
1448 | ||
1449 |
Named place holder support |
|
1450 | ||
1451 |
=item * |
|
1452 | ||
1453 |
Model support |
|
1454 | ||
1455 |
=item * |
|
1456 | ||
1457 |
Connection manager support |
|
1458 | ||
1459 |
=item * |
|
1460 | ||
1461 |
Choice your favorite relational database management system, |
|
1462 |
C<MySQL>, C<SQLite>, C<PostgreSQL>, C<Oracle>, |
|
1463 |
C<Microsoft SQL Server>, C<Microsoft Access>, C<DB2> or anything, |
|
1464 | ||
1465 |
=item * |
|
1466 | ||
1467 |
Filtering by data type or column name |
|
1468 | ||
1469 |
=item * |
|
1470 | ||
1471 |
Create C<order by> clause flexibly |
|
1472 | ||
1473 |
=back |
|
1474 | ||
1475 |
=head1 DOCUMENTATION |
|
1476 | ||
1477 |
L<DBIx::Custom::Next::Guide> - How to use L<DBIx::Custom::Next> |
|
1478 | ||
1479 |
L<DBIx::Custom::Next Wiki|https://github.com/yuki-kimoto/DBIx-Custom/wiki> |
|
1480 |
- Theare are various examples. |
|
1481 | ||
1482 |
Module documentations - |
|
1483 |
L<DBIx::Custom::Next::Result>, |
|
1484 |
L<DBIx::Custom::Next::Query>, |
|
1485 |
L<DBIx::Custom::Next::Where>, |
|
1486 |
L<DBIx::Custom::Next::Model>, |
|
1487 |
L<DBIx::Custom::Next::Order> |
|
1488 | ||
1489 |
=head1 ATTRIBUTES |
|
1490 | ||
1491 |
=head2 C<connector> |
|
1492 | ||
1493 |
my $connector = $dbi->connector; |
|
1494 |
$dbi = $dbi->connector($connector); |
|
1495 | ||
1496 |
Connection manager object. if C<connector> is set, you can get C<dbh> |
|
1497 |
through connection manager. Conection manager object must have C<dbh> mehtod. |
|
1498 | ||
1499 |
This is L<DBIx::Connector> example. Please pass |
|
1500 |
C<default_option> to L<DBIx::Connector> C<new> method. |
|
1501 | ||
1502 |
my $connector = DBIx::Connector->new( |
|
1503 |
"dbi:mysql:database=$database", |
|
1504 |
$user, |
|
1505 |
$password, |
|
1506 |
DBIx::Custom::Next->new->default_option |
|
1507 |
); |
|
1508 |
|
|
1509 |
my $dbi = DBIx::Custom::Next->connect(connector => $connector); |
|
1510 | ||
1511 |
If C<connector> is set to 1 when connect method is called, |
|
1512 |
L<DBIx::Connector> is automatically set to C<connector> |
|
1513 | ||
1514 |
my $dbi = DBIx::Custom::Next->connect( |
|
1515 |
dsn => $dsn, user => $user, password => $password, connector => 1); |
|
1516 |
|
|
1517 |
my $connector = $dbi->connector; # DBIx::Connector |
|
1518 | ||
1519 |
Note that L<DBIx::Connector> must be installed. |
|
1520 | ||
1521 |
=head2 C<dsn> |
|
1522 | ||
1523 |
my $dsn = $dbi->dsn; |
|
1524 |
$dbi = $dbi->dsn("DBI:mysql:database=dbname"); |
|
1525 | ||
1526 |
Data source name, used when C<connect> method is executed. |
|
1527 | ||
1528 |
=head2 C<default_option> |
|
1529 | ||
1530 |
my $default_option = $dbi->default_option; |
|
1531 |
$dbi = $dbi->default_option($default_option); |
|
1532 | ||
1533 |
L<DBI> default option, used when C<connect> method is executed, |
|
1534 |
default to the following values. |
|
1535 | ||
1536 |
{ |
|
1537 |
RaiseError => 1, |
|
1538 |
PrintError => 0, |
|
1539 |
AutoCommit => 1, |
|
1540 |
} |
|
1541 | ||
1542 |
=head2 C<exclude_table> |
|
1543 | ||
1544 |
my $exclude_table = $dbi->exclude_table; |
|
1545 |
$dbi = $dbi->exclude_table(qr/pg_/); |
|
1546 | ||
1547 |
Excluded table regex. |
|
1548 |
C<each_column>, C<each_table>, C<type_rule>, |
|
1549 |
and C<setup_model> methods ignore matching tables. |
|
1550 | ||
1551 |
=head2 C<filters> |
|
1552 | ||
1553 |
my $filters = $dbi->filters; |
|
1554 |
$dbi = $dbi->filters(\%filters); |
|
1555 | ||
1556 |
Filters, registered by C<register_filter> method. |
|
1557 | ||
1558 |
=head2 C<last_sql> |
|
1559 | ||
1560 |
my $last_sql = $dbi->last_sql; |
|
1561 |
$dbi = $dbi->last_sql($last_sql); |
|
1562 | ||
1563 |
Get last successed SQL executed by C<execute> method. |
|
1564 | ||
1565 |
=head2 C<now> |
|
1566 | ||
1567 |
my $now = $dbi->now; |
|
1568 |
$dbi = $dbi->now($now); |
|
1569 | ||
1570 |
Code reference which return current time, default to the following code reference. |
|
1571 | ||
1572 |
sub { |
|
1573 |
my ($sec, $min, $hour, $mday, $mon, $year) = localtime; |
|
1574 |
$mon++; |
|
1575 |
$year += 1900; |
|
1576 |
return sprintf("%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d"); |
|
1577 |
} |
|
1578 | ||
1579 |
This return the time like C<2011-10-14 05:05:27>. |
|
1580 | ||
1581 |
This is used by C<insert> method's C<created_at> option and C<updated_at> option, |
|
1582 |
and C<update> method's C<updated_at> option. |
|
1583 | ||
1584 |
=head2 C<models> |
|
1585 | ||
1586 |
my $models = $dbi->models; |
|
1587 |
$dbi = $dbi->models(\%models); |
|
1588 | ||
1589 |
Models, included by C<include_model> method. |
|
1590 | ||
1591 |
=head2 C<option> |
|
1592 | ||
1593 |
my $option = $dbi->option; |
|
1594 |
$dbi = $dbi->option($option); |
|
1595 | ||
1596 |
L<DBI> option, used when C<connect> method is executed. |
|
1597 |
Each value in option override the value of C<default_option>. |
|
1598 | ||
1599 |
=head2 C<password> |
|
1600 | ||
1601 |
my $password = $dbi->password; |
|
1602 |
$dbi = $dbi->password('lkj&le`@s'); |
|
1603 | ||
1604 |
Password, used when C<connect> method is executed. |
|
1605 | ||
1606 |
=head2 C<quote> |
|
1607 | ||
1608 |
my quote = $dbi->quote; |
|
1609 |
$dbi = $dbi->quote('"'); |
|
1610 | ||
1611 |
Reserved word quote. |
|
1612 |
Default to double quote '"' except for mysql. |
|
1613 |
In mysql, default to back quote '`' |
|
1614 | ||
1615 |
You can set quote pair. |
|
1616 | ||
1617 |
$dbi->quote('[]'); |
|
1618 | ||
1619 |
=head2 C<result_class> |
|
1620 | ||
1621 |
my $result_class = $dbi->result_class; |
|
1622 |
$dbi = $dbi->result_class('DBIx::Custom::Next::Result'); |
|
1623 | ||
1624 |
Result class, default to L<DBIx::Custom::Next::Result>. |
|
1625 | ||
1626 |
=head2 C<safety_character> |
|
1627 | ||
1628 |
my $safety_character = $dbi->safety_character; |
|
1629 |
$dbi = $dbi->safety_character($character); |
|
1630 | ||
1631 |
Regex of safety character for table and column name, default to '\w'. |
|
1632 |
Note that you don't have to specify like '[\w]'. |
|
1633 | ||
1634 |
=head2 C<separator> |
|
1635 | ||
1636 |
my $separator = $dbi->separator; |
|
1637 |
$dbi = $dbi->separator('-'); |
|
1638 | ||
1639 |
Separator which join table name and column name. |
|
1640 |
This have effect to C<column> and C<mycolumn> method, |
|
1641 |
and C<select> method's column option. |
|
1642 | ||
1643 |
Default to C<.>. |
|
1644 | ||
1645 |
=head2 C<user> |
|
1646 | ||
1647 |
my $user = $dbi->user; |
|
1648 |
$dbi = $dbi->user('Ken'); |
|
1649 | ||
1650 |
User name, used when C<connect> method is executed. |
|
1651 | ||
1652 |
=head2 C<user_column_info> |
|
1653 | ||
1654 |
my $user_column_info = $dbi->user_column_info; |
|
1655 |
$dbi = $dbi->user_column_info($user_column_info); |
|
1656 | ||
1657 |
You can set the date like the following one. |
|
1658 | ||
1659 |
[ |
|
1660 |
{table => 'book', column => 'title', info => {...}}, |
|
1661 |
{table => 'author', column => 'name', info => {...}} |
|
1662 |
] |
|
1663 | ||
1664 |
Usually, you set return value of C<get_column_info>. |
|
1665 | ||
1666 |
my $user_column_info |
|
1667 |
= $dbi->get_column_info(exclude_table => qr/^system/); |
|
1668 |
$dbi->user_column_info($user_column_info); |
|
1669 | ||
1670 |
If C<user_column_info> is set, C<each_column> use C<user_column_info> |
|
1671 |
to find column info. this is very fast. |
|
1672 | ||
1673 |
=head2 C<user_table_info> |
|
1674 | ||
1675 |
my $user_table_info = $dbi->user_table_info; |
|
1676 |
$dbi = $dbi->user_table_info($user_table_info); |
|
1677 | ||
1678 |
You can set the following data. |
|
1679 | ||
1680 |
[ |
|
1681 |
{table => 'book', info => {...}}, |
|
1682 |
{table => 'author', info => {...}} |
|
1683 |
] |
|
1684 | ||
1685 |
Usually, you can set return value of C<get_table_info>. |
|
1686 | ||
1687 |
my $user_table_info = $dbi->get_table_info(exclude => qr/^system/); |
|
1688 |
$dbi->user_table_info($user_table_info); |
|
1689 | ||
1690 |
If C<user_table_info> is set, C<each_table> use C<user_table_info> |
|
1691 |
to find table info. |
|
1692 | ||
1693 |
=head1 METHODS |
|
1694 | ||
1695 |
L<DBIx::Custom::Next> inherits all methods from L<Object::Simple> |
|
1696 |
and use all methods of L<DBI> |
|
1697 |
and implements the following new ones. |
|
1698 | ||
1699 |
=head2 C<available_datatype> |
|
1700 | ||
1701 |
print $dbi->available_datatype; |
|
1702 | ||
1703 |
Get available data types. You can use these data types |
|
1704 |
in C<type rule>'s C<from1> and C<from2> section. |
|
1705 | ||
1706 |
=head2 C<available_typename> |
|
1707 | ||
1708 |
print $dbi->available_typename; |
|
1709 | ||
1710 |
Get available type names. You can use these type names in |
|
1711 |
C<type_rule>'s C<into1> and C<into2> section. |
|
1712 | ||
1713 |
=head2 C<assign_clause> |
|
1714 | ||
1715 |
my $assign_clause = $dbi->assign_clause({title => 'a', age => 2}); |
|
1716 | ||
1717 |
Create assign clause |
|
1718 | ||
1719 |
title = :title, author = :author |
|
1720 | ||
1721 |
This is used to create update clause. |
|
1722 | ||
1723 |
"update book set " . $dbi->assign_clause({title => 'a', age => 2}); |
|
1724 | ||
1725 |
=head2 C<column> |
|
1726 | ||
1727 |
my $column = $dbi->column(book => ['author', 'title']); |
|
1728 | ||
1729 |
Create column clause. The follwoing column clause is created. |
|
1730 | ||
1731 |
book.author as "book.author", |
|
1732 |
book.title as "book.title" |
|
1733 | ||
1734 |
You can change separator by C<separator> attribute. |
|
1735 | ||
1736 |
# Separator is hyphen |
|
1737 |
$dbi->separator('-'); |
|
1738 |
|
|
1739 |
book.author as "book-author", |
|
1740 |
book.title as "book-title" |
|
1741 |
|
|
1742 |
=head2 C<connect> |
|
1743 | ||
1744 |
my $dbi = DBIx::Custom::Next->connect( |
|
1745 |
dsn => "dbi:mysql:database=dbname", |
|
1746 |
user => 'ken', |
|
1747 |
password => '!LFKD%$&', |
|
1748 |
option => {mysql_enable_utf8 => 1} |
|
1749 |
); |
|
1750 | ||
1751 |
Connect to the database and create a new L<DBIx::Custom::Next> object. |
|
1752 | ||
1753 |
L<DBIx::Custom::Next> is a wrapper of L<DBI>. |
|
1754 |
C<AutoCommit> and C<RaiseError> options are true, |
|
1755 |
and C<PrintError> option is false by default. |
|
1756 | ||
1757 |
=head2 C<count> |
|
1758 | ||
1759 |
my $count = $dbi->count(table => 'book'); |
|
1760 | ||
1761 |
Get rows count. |
|
1762 | ||
1763 |
Options is same as C<select> method's ones. |
|
1764 | ||
1765 |
=head2 C<create_model> |
|
1766 | ||
1767 |
my $model = $dbi->create_model( |
|
1768 |
table => 'book', |
|
1769 |
primary_key => 'id', |
|
1770 |
join => [ |
|
1771 |
'inner join company on book.comparny_id = company.id' |
|
1772 |
], |
|
1773 |
); |
|
1774 | ||
1775 |
Create L<DBIx::Custom::Next::Model> object and initialize model. |
|
1776 |
the module is also used from C<model> method. |
|
1777 | ||
1778 |
$dbi->model('book')->select(...); |
|
1779 | ||
1780 |
=head2 C<dbh> |
|
1781 | ||
1782 |
my $dbh = $dbi->dbh; |
|
1783 | ||
1784 |
Get L<DBI> database handle. if C<connector> is set, you can get |
|
1785 |
database handle through C<connector> object. |
|
1786 | ||
1787 |
=head2 C<delete> |
|
1788 | ||
1789 |
$dbi->delete(table => 'book', where => {title => 'Perl'}); |
|
1790 | ||
1791 |
Execute delete statement. |
|
1792 | ||
1793 |
The following opitons are available. |
|
1794 | ||
1795 |
B<OPTIONS> |
|
1796 | ||
1797 |
C<delete> method use all of C<execute> method's options, |
|
1798 |
and use the following new ones. |
|
1799 | ||
1800 |
=over 4 |
|
1801 | ||
1802 |
=item C<id> |
|
1803 | ||
1804 |
id => 4 |
|
1805 |
id => [4, 5] |
|
1806 | ||
1807 |
ID corresponding to C<primary_key>. |
|
1808 |
You can delete rows by C<id> and C<primary_key>. |
|
1809 | ||
1810 |
$dbi->delete( |
|
1811 |
primary_key => ['id1', 'id2'], |
|
1812 |
id => [4, 5], |
|
1813 |
table => 'book', |
|
1814 |
); |
|
1815 | ||
1816 |
The above is same as the followin one. |
|
1817 | ||
1818 |
$dbi->delete(where => {id1 => 4, id2 => 5}, table => 'book'); |
|
1819 | ||
1820 |
=item C<prefix> |
|
1821 | ||
1822 |
prefix => 'some' |
|
1823 | ||
1824 |
prefix before table name section. |
|
1825 | ||
1826 |
delete some from book |
|
1827 | ||
1828 |
=item C<table> |
|
1829 | ||
1830 |
table => 'book' |
|
1831 | ||
1832 |
Table name. |
|
1833 | ||
1834 |
=item C<where> |
|
1835 | ||
1836 |
Same as C<select> method's C<where> option. |
|
1837 | ||
1838 |
=back |
|
1839 | ||
1840 |
=head2 C<delete_all> |
|
1841 | ||
1842 |
$dbi->delete_all(table => $table); |
|
1843 | ||
1844 |
Execute delete statement for all rows. |
|
1845 |
Options is same as C<delete>. |
|
1846 | ||
1847 |
=head2 C<each_column> |
|
1848 | ||
1849 |
$dbi->each_column( |
|
1850 |
sub { |
|
1851 |
my ($dbi, $table, $column, $column_info) = @_; |
|
1852 |
|
|
1853 |
my $type = $column_info->{TYPE_NAME}; |
|
1854 |
|
|
1855 |
if ($type eq 'DATE') { |
|
1856 |
# ... |
|
1857 |
} |
|
1858 |
} |
|
1859 |
); |
|
1860 | ||
1861 |
Iterate all column informations in database. |
|
1862 |
Argument is callback which is executed when one column is found. |
|
1863 |
Callback receive four arguments. C<DBIx::Custom::Next object>, C<table name>, |
|
1864 |
C<column name>, and C<column information>. |
|
1865 | ||
1866 |
If C<user_column_info> is set, C<each_column> method use C<user_column_info> |
|
1867 |
infromation, you can improve the performance of C<each_column> in |
|
1868 |
the following way. |
|
1869 | ||
1870 |
my $column_infos = $dbi->get_column_info(exclude_table => qr/^system_/); |
|
1871 |
$dbi->user_column_info($column_info); |
|
1872 |
$dbi->each_column(sub { ... }); |
|
1873 | ||
1874 |
=head2 C<each_table> |
|
1875 | ||
1876 |
$dbi->each_table( |
|
1877 |
sub { |
|
1878 |
my ($dbi, $table, $table_info) = @_; |
|
1879 |
|
|
1880 |
my $table_name = $table_info->{TABLE_NAME}; |
|
1881 |
} |
|
1882 |
); |
|
1883 | ||
1884 |
Iterate all table informationsfrom in database. |
|
1885 |
Argument is callback which is executed when one table is found. |
|
1886 |
Callback receive three arguments, C<DBIx::Custom::Next object>, C<table name>, |
|
1887 |
C<table information>. |
|
1888 | ||
1889 |
If C<user_table_info> is set, C<each_table> method use C<user_table_info> |
|
1890 |
infromation, you can improve the performance of C<each_table> in |
|
1891 |
the following way. |
|
1892 | ||
1893 |
my $table_infos = $dbi->get_table_info(exclude => qr/^system_/); |
|
1894 |
$dbi->user_table_info($table_info); |
|
1895 |
$dbi->each_table(sub { ... }); |
|
1896 | ||
1897 |
=head2 C<execute> |
|
1898 | ||
1899 |
my $result = $dbi->execute( |
|
1900 |
"select * from book where title = :title and author like :author", |
|
1901 |
{title => 'Perl', author => '%Ken%'} |
|
1902 |
); |
|
1903 | ||
1904 |
my $result = $dbi->execute( |
|
1905 |
"select * from book where title = :book.title and author like :book.author", |
|
1906 |
{'book.title' => 'Perl', 'book.author' => '%Ken%'} |
|
1907 |
); |
|
1908 | ||
1909 |
Execute SQL. SQL can contain column parameter such as :author and :title. |
|
1910 |
You can append table name to column name such as :book.title and :book.author. |
|
1911 |
Second argunet is data, embedded into column parameter. |
|
1912 |
Return value is L<DBIx::Custom::Next::Result> object when select statement is executed, |
|
1913 |
or the count of affected rows when insert, update, delete statement is executed. |
|
1914 | ||
1915 |
Named placeholder such as C<:title> is replaced by placeholder C<?>. |
|
1916 |
|
|
1917 |
# Original |
|
1918 |
select * from book where title = :title and author like :author |
|
1919 |
|
|
1920 |
# Replaced |
|
1921 |
select * from where title = ? and author like ?; |
|
1922 | ||
1923 |
You can specify operator with named placeholder |
|
1924 |
by C<name{operator}> syntax. |
|
1925 | ||
1926 |
# Original |
|
1927 |
select * from book where :title{=} and :author{like} |
|
1928 |
|
|
1929 |
# Replaced |
|
1930 |
select * from where title = ? and author like ?; |
|
1931 | ||
1932 |
Note that colons in time format such as 12:13:15 is exeption, |
|
1933 |
it is not parsed as named placeholder. |
|
1934 |
If you want to use colon generally, you must escape it by C<\\> |
|
1935 | ||
1936 |
select * from where title = "aa\\:bb"; |
|
1937 | ||
1938 |
B<OPTIONS> |
|
1939 | ||
1940 |
The following opitons are available. |
|
1941 | ||
1942 |
=over 4 |
|
1943 | ||
1944 |
=item C<after_build_sql> |
|
1945 | ||
1946 |
You can filter sql after the sql is build. |
|
1947 | ||
1948 |
after_build_sql => $code_ref |
|
1949 | ||
1950 |
The following one is one example. |
|
1951 | ||
1952 |
$dbi->select( |
|
1953 |
table => 'book', |
|
1954 |
column => 'distinct(name)', |
|
1955 |
after_build_sql => sub { |
|
1956 |
"select count(*) from ($_[0]) as t1" |
|
1957 |
} |
|
1958 |
); |
|
1959 | ||
1960 |
The following SQL is executed. |
|
1961 | ||
1962 |
select count(*) from (select distinct(name) from book) as t1; |
|
1963 | ||
1964 |
=item C<append> |
|
1965 | ||
1966 |
append => 'order by name' |
|
1967 | ||
1968 |
Append some statement after SQL. |
|
1969 | ||
1970 |
=item C<bind_type> |
|
1971 | ||
1972 |
Specify database bind data type. |
|
1973 | ||
1974 |
bind_type => [image => DBI::SQL_BLOB] |
|
1975 |
bind_type => [[qw/image audio/] => DBI::SQL_BLOB] |
|
1976 | ||
1977 |
This is used to bind parameter by C<bind_param> of statment handle. |
|
1978 | ||
1979 |
$sth->bind_param($pos, $value, DBI::SQL_BLOB); |
|
1980 | ||
1981 |
=item C<filter> |
|
1982 |
|
|
1983 |
filter => { |
|
1984 |
title => sub { uc $_[0] } |
|
1985 |
author => sub { uc $_[0] } |
|
1986 |
} |
|
1987 | ||
1988 |
# Filter name |
|
1989 |
filter => { |
|
1990 |
title => 'upper_case', |
|
1991 |
author => 'upper_case' |
|
1992 |
} |
|
1993 |
|
|
1994 |
# At once |
|
1995 |
filter => [ |
|
1996 |
[qw/title author/] => sub { uc $_[0] } |
|
1997 |
] |
|
1998 | ||
1999 |
Filter. You can set subroutine or filter name |
|
2000 |
registered by by C<register_filter>. |
|
2001 |
This filter is executed before data is saved into database. |
|
2002 |
and before type rule filter is executed. |
|
2003 | ||
2004 |
=item C<query> |
|
2005 | ||
2006 |
query => 1 |
|
2007 | ||
2008 |
C<execute> method return L<DBIx::Custom::Next::Query> object, not executing SQL. |
|
2009 |
You can check SQL, column, or get statment handle. |
|
2010 | ||
2011 |
my $sql = $query->{sql}; |
|
2012 |
my $sth = $query->{sth}; |
|
2013 |
my $columns = $query->{columns}; |
|
2014 |
|
|
2015 |
=item C<reuse> |
|
2016 |
|
|
2017 |
reuse => $hash_ref |
|
2018 | ||
2019 |
Reuse query object if the hash reference variable is set. |
|
2020 |
|
|
2021 |
my $queries = {}; |
|
2022 |
$dbi->execute($sql, $param, reuse => $queries); |
|
2023 | ||
2024 |
This will improved performance when you want to execute same query repeatedly |
|
2025 |
because generally creating query object is slow. |
|
2026 | ||
2027 |
=item C<primary_key> |
|
2028 | ||
2029 |
primary_key => 'id' |
|
2030 |
primary_key => ['id1', 'id2'] |
|
2031 | ||
2032 |
Priamry key. This is used for C<id> option. |
|
2033 | ||
2034 |
=item C<table> |
|
2035 |
|
|
2036 |
table => 'author' |
|
2037 | ||
2038 |
If you want to omit table name in column name |
|
2039 |
and enable C<into1> and C<into2> type filter, |
|
2040 |
You must set C<table> option. |
|
2041 | ||
2042 |
$dbi->execute("select * from book where title = :title and author = :author", |
|
2043 |
{title => 'Perl', author => 'Ken', table => 'book'); |
|
2044 | ||
2045 |
# Same |
|
2046 |
$dbi->execute( |
|
2047 |
"select * from book where title = :book.title and author = :book.author", |
|
2048 |
{title => 'Perl', author => 'Ken'); |
|
2049 | ||
2050 |
=item C<table_alias> |
|
2051 | ||
2052 |
table_alias => {user => 'worker'} |
|
2053 | ||
2054 |
Table alias. Key is real table name, value is alias table name. |
|
2055 |
If you set C<table_alias>, you can enable C<into1> and C<into2> type rule |
|
2056 |
on alias table name. |
|
2057 | ||
2058 |
=item C<type_rule_off> |
|
2059 | ||
2060 |
type_rule_off => 1 |
|
2061 | ||
2062 |
Turn C<into1> and C<into2> type rule off. |
|
2063 | ||
2064 |
=item C<type_rule1_off> |
|
2065 | ||
2066 |
type_rule1_off => 1 |
|
2067 | ||
2068 |
Turn C<into1> type rule off. |
|
2069 | ||
2070 |
=item C<type_rule2_off> |
|
2071 | ||
2072 |
type_rule2_off => 1 |
|
2073 | ||
2074 |
Turn C<into2> type rule off. |
|
2075 | ||
2076 |
=back |
|
2077 | ||
2078 |
=head2 C<get_column_info> |
|
2079 | ||
2080 |
my $column_infos = $dbi->get_column_info(exclude_table => qr/^system_/); |
|
2081 | ||
2082 |
get column infomation except for one which match C<exclude_table> pattern. |
|
2083 | ||
2084 |
[ |
|
2085 |
{table => 'book', column => 'title', info => {...}}, |
|
2086 |
{table => 'author', column => 'name' info => {...}} |
|
2087 |
] |
|
2088 | ||
2089 |
=head2 C<get_table_info> |
|
2090 | ||
2091 |
my $table_infos = $dbi->get_table_info(exclude => qr/^system_/); |
|
2092 | ||
2093 |
get table infomation except for one which match C<exclude> pattern. |
|
2094 | ||
2095 |
[ |
|
2096 |
{table => 'book', info => {...}}, |
|
2097 |
{table => 'author', info => {...}} |
|
2098 |
] |
|
2099 | ||
2100 |
You can set this value to C<user_table_info>. |
|
2101 | ||
2102 |
=head2 C<helper> |
|
2103 | ||
2104 |
$dbi->helper( |
|
2105 |
find_or_create => sub { |
|
2106 |
my $self = shift; |
|
2107 |
|
|
2108 |
# Process |
|
2109 |
}, |
|
2110 |
... |
|
2111 |
); |
|
2112 | ||
2113 |
Register helper. These helper is called directly from L<DBIx::Custom::Next> object. |
|
2114 | ||
2115 |
$dbi->find_or_create; |
|
2116 | ||
2117 |
=head2 C<insert> |
|
2118 | ||
2119 |
$dbi->insert({title => 'Perl', author => 'Ken'}, table => 'book'); |
|
2120 | ||
2121 |
Execute insert statement. First argument is row data. Return value is |
|
2122 |
affected row count. |
|
2123 | ||
2124 |
If you want to set constant value to row data, use scalar reference |
|
2125 |
as parameter value. |
|
2126 | ||
2127 |
{date => \"NOW()"} |
|
2128 | ||
2129 |
B<options> |
|
2130 | ||
2131 |
C<insert> method use all of C<execute> method's options, |
|
2132 |
and use the following new ones. |
|
2133 | ||
2134 |
=over 4 |
|
2135 | ||
2136 |
=item C<created_at> |
|
2137 | ||
2138 |
created_at => 'created_datetime' |
|
2139 | ||
2140 |
Created timestamp column name. time when row is created is set to the column. |
|
2141 |
default time format is "YYYY-mm-dd HH:MM:SS", which can be changed by |
|
2142 |
C<now> attribute. |
|
2143 | ||
2144 |
=item C<id> |
|
2145 | ||
2146 |
id => 4 |
|
2147 |
id => [4, 5] |
|
2148 | ||
2149 |
ID corresponding to C<primary_key>. |
|
2150 |
You can insert a row by C<id> and C<primary_key>. |
|
2151 | ||
2152 |
$dbi->insert( |
|
2153 |
{title => 'Perl', author => 'Ken'} |
|
2154 |
primary_key => ['id1', 'id2'], |
|
2155 |
id => [4, 5], |
|
2156 |
table => 'book' |
|
2157 |
); |
|
2158 | ||
2159 |
The above is same as the followin one. |
|
2160 | ||
2161 |
$dbi->insert( |
|
2162 |
{id1 => 4, id2 => 5, title => 'Perl', author => 'Ken'}, |
|
2163 |
table => 'book' |
|
2164 |
); |
|
2165 | ||
2166 |
=item C<prefix> |
|
2167 | ||
2168 |
prefix => 'or replace' |
|
2169 | ||
2170 |
prefix before table name section |
|
2171 | ||
2172 |
insert or replace into book |
|
2173 | ||
2174 |
=item C<table> |
|
2175 | ||
2176 |
table => 'book' |
|
2177 | ||
2178 |
Table name. |
|
2179 | ||
2180 |
=item C<updated_at> |
|
2181 | ||
2182 |
This option is same as C<update> method C<updated_at> option. |
|
2183 | ||
2184 |
=item C<wrap> |
|
2185 | ||
2186 |
wrap => {price => sub { "max($_[0])" }} |
|
2187 | ||
2188 |
placeholder wrapped string. |
|
2189 | ||
2190 |
If the following statement |
|
2191 | ||
2192 |
$dbi->insert({price => 100}, table => 'book', |
|
2193 |
{price => sub { "$_[0] + 5" }}); |
|
2194 | ||
2195 |
is executed, the following SQL is executed. |
|
2196 | ||
2197 |
insert into book price values ( ? + 5 ); |
|
2198 | ||
2199 |
=back |
|
2200 | ||
2201 |
=over 4 |
|
2202 | ||
2203 |
=head2 C<include_model> |
|
2204 | ||
2205 |
$dbi->include_model('MyModel'); |
|
2206 | ||
2207 |
Include models from specified namespace, |
|
2208 |
the following layout is needed to include models. |
|
2209 | ||
2210 |
lib / MyModel.pm |
|
2211 |
/ MyModel / book.pm |
|
2212 |
/ company.pm |
|
2213 | ||
2214 |
Name space module, extending L<DBIx::Custom::Next::Model>. |
|
2215 | ||
2216 |
B<MyModel.pm> |
|
2217 | ||
2218 |
package MyModel; |
|
2219 |
use DBIx::Custom::Next::Model -base; |
|
2220 |
|
|
2221 |
1; |
|
2222 | ||
2223 |
Model modules, extending name space module. |
|
2224 | ||
2225 |
B<MyModel/book.pm> |
|
2226 | ||
2227 |
package MyModel::book; |
|
2228 |
use MyModel -base; |
|
2229 |
|
|
2230 |
1; |
|
2231 | ||
2232 |
B<MyModel/company.pm> |
|
2233 | ||
2234 |
package MyModel::company; |
|
2235 |
use MyModel -base; |
|
2236 |
|
|
2237 |
1; |
|
2238 |
|
|
2239 |
MyModel::book and MyModel::company is included by C<include_model>. |
|
2240 | ||
2241 |
You can get model object by C<model>. |
|
2242 | ||
2243 |
my $book_model = $dbi->model('book'); |
|
2244 |
my $company_model = $dbi->model('company'); |
|
2245 | ||
2246 |
See L<DBIx::Custom::Next::Model> to know model features. |
|
2247 | ||
2248 |
=head2 C<like_value> |
|
2249 | ||
2250 |
my $like_value = $dbi->like_value |
|
2251 | ||
2252 |
Code reference which return a value for the like value. |
|
2253 | ||
2254 |
sub { "%$_[0]%" } |
|
2255 | ||
2256 |
=head2 C<mapper> |
|
2257 | ||
2258 |
my $mapper = $dbi->mapper(param => $param); |
|
2259 | ||
2260 |
Create a new L<DBIx::Custom::Next::Mapper> object. |
|
2261 | ||
2262 |
=head2 C<merge_param> |
|
2263 | ||
2264 |
my $param = $dbi->merge_param({key1 => 1}, {key1 => 1, key2 => 2}); |
|
2265 | ||
2266 |
Merge parameters. The following new parameter is created. |
|
2267 | ||
2268 |
{key1 => [1, 1], key2 => 2} |
|
2269 | ||
2270 |
If same keys contains, the value is converted to array reference. |
|
2271 | ||
2272 |
=head2 C<model> |
|
2273 | ||
2274 |
my $model = $dbi->model('book'); |
|
2275 | ||
2276 |
Get a L<DBIx::Custom::Next::Model> object |
|
2277 |
create by C<create_model> or C<include_model> |
|
2278 | ||
2279 |
=head2 C<mycolumn> |
|
2280 | ||
2281 |
my $column = $dbi->mycolumn(book => ['author', 'title']); |
|
2282 | ||
2283 |
Create column clause for myself. The follwoing column clause is created. |
|
2284 | ||
2285 |
book.author as author, |
|
2286 |
book.title as title |
|
2287 | ||
2288 |
=head2 C<new> |
|
2289 | ||
2290 |
my $dbi = DBIx::Custom::Next->new( |
|
2291 |
dsn => "dbi:mysql:database=dbname", |
|
2292 |
user => 'ken', |
|
2293 |
password => '!LFKD%$&', |
|
2294 |
option => {mysql_enable_utf8 => 1} |
|
2295 |
); |
|
2296 | ||
2297 |
Create a new L<DBIx::Custom::Next> object. |
|
2298 | ||
2299 |
=head2 C<not_exists> |
|
2300 | ||
2301 |
my $not_exists = $dbi->not_exists; |
|
2302 | ||
2303 |
DBIx::Custom::Next::NotExists object, indicating the column is not exists. |
|
2304 |
This is used in C<param> of L<DBIx::Custom::Next::Where> . |
|
2305 | ||
2306 |
=head2 C<order> |
|
2307 | ||
2308 |
my $order = $dbi->order; |
|
2309 | ||
2310 |
Create a new L<DBIx::Custom::Next::Order> object. |
|
2311 | ||
2312 |
=head2 C<q> |
|
2313 | ||
2314 |
my $quooted = $dbi->q("title"); |
|
2315 | ||
2316 |
Quote string by value of C<quote>. |
|
2317 | ||
2318 |
=head2 C<register_filter> |
|
2319 | ||
2320 |
$dbi->register_filter( |
|
2321 |
# Time::Piece object to database DATE format |
|
2322 |
tp_to_date => sub { |
|
2323 |
my $tp = shift; |
|
2324 |
return $tp->strftime('%Y-%m-%d'); |
|
2325 |
}, |
|
2326 |
# database DATE format to Time::Piece object |
|
2327 |
date_to_tp => sub { |
|
2328 |
my $date = shift; |
|
2329 |
return Time::Piece->strptime($date, '%Y-%m-%d'); |
|
2330 |
} |
|
2331 |
); |
|
2332 |
|
|
2333 |
Register filters, used by C<filter> option of many methods. |
|
2334 | ||
2335 |
=head2 C<select> |
|
2336 | ||
2337 |
my $result = $dbi->select( |
|
2338 |
table => 'book', |
|
2339 |
column => ['author', 'title'], |
|
2340 |
where => {author => 'Ken'}, |
|
2341 |
); |
|
2342 |
|
|
2343 |
Execute select statement. |
|
2344 | ||
2345 |
B<OPTIONS> |
|
2346 | ||
2347 |
C<select> method use all of C<execute> method's options, |
|
2348 |
and use the following new ones. |
|
2349 | ||
2350 |
=over 4 |
|
2351 | ||
2352 |
=item C<column> |
|
2353 |
|
|
2354 |
column => 'author' |
|
2355 |
column => ['author', 'title'] |
|
2356 | ||
2357 |
Column clause. |
|
2358 |
|
|
2359 |
if C<column> is not specified, '*' is set. |
|
2360 | ||
2361 |
column => '*' |
|
2362 | ||
2363 |
You can specify hash of array reference. |
|
2364 | ||
2365 |
column => [ |
|
2366 |
{book => [qw/author title/]}, |
|
2367 |
{person => [qw/name age/]} |
|
2368 |
] |
|
2369 | ||
2370 |
This is expanded to the following one by using C<colomn> method. |
|
2371 | ||
2372 |
book.author as "book.author", |
|
2373 |
book.title as "book.title", |
|
2374 |
person.name as "person.name", |
|
2375 |
person.age as "person.age" |
|
2376 | ||
2377 |
You can specify array of array reference, first argument is |
|
2378 |
column name, second argument is alias. |
|
2379 | ||
2380 |
column => [ |
|
2381 |
['date(book.register_datetime)' => 'book.register_date'] |
|
2382 |
]; |
|
2383 | ||
2384 |
Alias is quoted properly and joined. |
|
2385 | ||
2386 |
date(book.register_datetime) as "book.register_date" |
|
2387 | ||
2388 |
=item C<id> |
|
2389 | ||
2390 |
id => 4 |
|
2391 |
id => [4, 5] |
|
2392 | ||
2393 |
ID corresponding to C<primary_key>. |
|
2394 |
You can select rows by C<id> and C<primary_key>. |
|
2395 | ||
2396 |
$dbi->select( |
|
2397 |
primary_key => ['id1', 'id2'], |
|
2398 |
id => [4, 5], |
|
2399 |
table => 'book' |
|
2400 |
); |
|
2401 | ||
2402 |
The above is same as the followin one. |
|
2403 | ||
2404 |
$dbi->select( |
|
2405 |
where => {id1 => 4, id2 => 5}, |
|
2406 |
table => 'book' |
|
2407 |
); |
|
2408 |
|
|
2409 |
=item C<param> |
|
2410 | ||
2411 |
param => {'table2.key3' => 5} |
|
2412 | ||
2413 |
Parameter shown before where clause. |
|
2414 |
|
|
2415 |
For example, if you want to contain tag in join clause, |
|
2416 |
you can pass parameter by C<param> option. |
|
2417 | ||
2418 |
join => ['inner join (select * from table2 where table2.key3 = :table2.key3)' . |
|
2419 |
' as table2 on table1.key1 = table2.key1'] |
|
2420 | ||
2421 |
=itme C<prefix> |
|
2422 | ||
2423 |
prefix => 'SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS' |
|
2424 | ||
2425 |
Prefix of column cluase |
|
2426 | ||
2427 |
select SQL_CALC_FOUND_ROWS title, author from book; |
|
2428 | ||
2429 |
=item C<join> |
|
2430 | ||
2431 |
join => [ |
|
2432 |
'left outer join company on book.company_id = company_id', |
|
2433 |
'left outer join location on company.location_id = location.id' |
|
2434 |
] |
|
2435 |
|
|
2436 |
Join clause. If column cluase or where clause contain table name like "company.name", |
|
2437 |
join clausees needed when SQL is created is used automatically. |
|
2438 | ||
2439 |
$dbi->select( |
|
2440 |
table => 'book', |
|
2441 |
column => ['company.location_id as location_id'], |
|
2442 |
where => {'company.name' => 'Orange'}, |
|
2443 |
join => [ |
|
2444 |
'left outer join company on book.company_id = company.id', |
|
2445 |
'left outer join location on company.location_id = location.id' |
|
2446 |
] |
|
2447 |
); |
|
2448 | ||
2449 |
In above select, column and where clause contain "company" table, |
|
2450 |
the following SQL is created |
|
2451 | ||
2452 |
select company.location_id as location_id |
|
2453 |
from book |
|
2454 |
left outer join company on book.company_id = company.id |
|
2455 |
where company.name = ?; |
|
2456 | ||
2457 |
You can specify two table by yourself. This is useful when join parser can't parse |
|
2458 |
the join clause correctly. |
|
2459 | ||
2460 |
$dbi->select( |
|
2461 |
table => 'book', |
|
2462 |
column => ['company.location_id as location_id'], |
|
2463 |
where => {'company.name' => 'Orange'}, |
|
2464 |
join => [ |
|
2465 |
{ |
|
2466 |
clause => 'left outer join location on company.location_id = location.id', |
|
2467 |
table => ['company', 'location'] |
|
2468 |
} |
|
2469 |
] |
|
2470 |
); |
|
2471 | ||
2472 |
=item C<table> |
|
2473 | ||
2474 |
table => 'book' |
|
2475 | ||
2476 |
Table name. |
|
2477 | ||
2478 |
=item C<where> |
|
2479 |
|
|
2480 |
# Hash refrence |
|
2481 |
where => {author => 'Ken', 'title' => 'Perl'} |
|
2482 |
|
|
2483 |
# DBIx::Custom::Next::Where object |
|
2484 |
where => $dbi->where( |
|
2485 |
clause => ['and', ':author{=}', ':title{like}'], |
|
2486 |
param => {author => 'Ken', title => '%Perl%'} |
|
2487 |
); |
|
2488 |
|
|
2489 |
# Array reference, this is same as above |
|
2490 |
where => [ |
|
2491 |
['and', ':author{=}', ':title{like}'], |
|
2492 |
{author => 'Ken', title => '%Perl%'} |
|
2493 |
]; |
|
2494 |
|
|
2495 |
# String |
|
2496 |
where => 'title is null' |
|
2497 | ||
2498 |
Where clause. See L<DBIx::Custom::Next::Where>. |
|
2499 |
|
|
2500 |
=back |
|
2501 | ||
2502 |
=head2 C<setup_model> |
|
2503 | ||
2504 |
$dbi->setup_model; |
|
2505 | ||
2506 |
Setup all model objects. |
|
2507 |
C<columns> of model object is automatically set, parsing database information. |
|
2508 | ||
2509 |
=head2 C<type_rule> |
|
2510 | ||
2511 |
$dbi->type_rule( |
|
2512 |
into1 => { |
|
2513 |
date => sub { ... }, |
|
2514 |
datetime => sub { ... } |
|
2515 |
}, |
|
2516 |
into2 => { |
|
2517 |
date => sub { ... }, |
|
2518 |
datetime => sub { ... } |
|
2519 |
}, |
|
2520 |
from1 => { |
|
2521 |
# DATE |
|
2522 |
9 => sub { ... }, |
|
2523 |
# DATETIME or TIMESTAMP |
|
2524 |
11 => sub { ... }, |
|
2525 |
} |
|
2526 |
from2 => { |
|
2527 |
# DATE |
|
2528 |
9 => sub { ... }, |
|
2529 |
# DATETIME or TIMESTAMP |
|
2530 |
11 => sub { ... }, |
|
2531 |
} |
|
2532 |
); |
|
2533 | ||
2534 |
Filtering rule when data is send into and get from database. |
|
2535 |
This has a little complex problem. |
|
2536 | ||
2537 |
In C<into1> and C<into2> you can specify |
|
2538 |
type name as same as type name defined |
|
2539 |
by create table, such as C<DATETIME> or C<DATE>. |
|
2540 | ||
2541 |
Note that type name and data type don't contain upper case. |
|
2542 |
If these contain upper case charactor, you convert it to lower case. |
|
2543 | ||
2544 |
C<into2> is executed after C<into1>. |
|
2545 | ||
2546 |
Type rule of C<into1> and C<into2> is enabled on the following |
|
2547 |
column name. |
|
2548 | ||
2549 |
=over 4 |
|
2550 | ||
2551 |
=item 1. column name |
|
2552 | ||
2553 |
issue_date |
|
2554 |
issue_datetime |
|
2555 | ||
2556 |
This need C<table> option in each method. |
|
2557 | ||
2558 |
=item 2. table name and column name, separator is dot |
|
2559 | ||
2560 |
book.issue_date |
|
2561 |
book.issue_datetime |
|
2562 | ||
2563 |
=back |
|
2564 | ||
2565 |
You get all type name used in database by C<available_typename>. |
|
2566 | ||
2567 |
print $dbi->available_typename; |
|
2568 | ||
2569 |
In C<from1> and C<from2> you specify data type, not type name. |
|
2570 |
C<from2> is executed after C<from1>. |
|
2571 |
You get all data type by C<available_datatype>. |
|
2572 | ||
2573 |
print $dbi->available_datatype; |
|
2574 | ||
2575 |
You can also specify multiple types at once. |
|
2576 | ||
2577 |
$dbi->type_rule( |
|
2578 |
into1 => [ |
|
2579 |
[qw/DATE DATETIME/] => sub { ... }, |
|
2580 |
], |
|
2581 |
); |
|
2582 | ||
2583 |
=head2 C<update> |
|
2584 | ||
2585 |
$dbi->update({title => 'Perl'}, table => 'book', where => {id => 4}); |
|
2586 | ||
2587 |
Execute update statement. First argument is update row data. |
|
2588 | ||
2589 |
If you want to set constant value to row data, use scalar reference |
|
2590 |
as parameter value. |
|
2591 | ||
2592 |
{date => \"NOW()"} |
|
2593 | ||
2594 |
B<OPTIONS> |
|
2595 | ||
2596 |
C<update> method use all of C<execute> method's options, |
|
2597 |
and use the following new ones. |
|
2598 | ||
2599 |
=over 4 |
|
2600 | ||
2601 |
=item C<id> |
|
2602 | ||
2603 |
id => 4 |
|
2604 |
id => [4, 5] |
|
2605 | ||
2606 |
ID corresponding to C<primary_key>. |
|
2607 |
You can update rows by C<id> and C<primary_key>. |
|
2608 | ||
2609 |
$dbi->update( |
|
2610 |
{title => 'Perl', author => 'Ken'} |
|
2611 |
primary_key => ['id1', 'id2'], |
|
2612 |
id => [4, 5], |
|
2613 |
table => 'book' |
|
2614 |
); |
|
2615 | ||
2616 |
The above is same as the followin one. |
|
2617 | ||
2618 |
$dbi->update( |
|
2619 |
{title => 'Perl', author => 'Ken'} |
|
2620 |
where => {id1 => 4, id2 => 5}, |
|
2621 |
table => 'book' |
|
2622 |
); |
|
2623 | ||
2624 |
=item C<prefix> |
|
2625 | ||
2626 |
prefix => 'or replace' |
|
2627 | ||
2628 |
prefix before table name section |
|
2629 | ||
2630 |
update or replace book |
|
2631 | ||
2632 |
=item C<table> |
|
2633 | ||
2634 |
table => 'book' |
|
2635 | ||
2636 |
Table name. |
|
2637 | ||
2638 |
=item C<where> |
|
2639 | ||
2640 |
Same as C<select> method's C<where> option. |
|
2641 | ||
2642 |
=item C<wrap> |
|
2643 | ||
2644 |
wrap => {price => sub { "max($_[0])" }} |
|
2645 | ||
2646 |
placeholder wrapped string. |
|
2647 | ||
2648 |
If the following statement |
|
2649 | ||
2650 |
$dbi->update({price => 100}, table => 'book', |
|
2651 |
{price => sub { "$_[0] + 5" }}); |
|
2652 | ||
2653 |
is executed, the following SQL is executed. |
|
2654 | ||
2655 |
update book set price = ? + 5; |
|
2656 | ||
2657 |
=item C<updated_at> |
|
2658 | ||
2659 |
updated_at => 'updated_datetime' |
|
2660 | ||
2661 |
Updated timestamp column name. time when row is updated is set to the column. |
|
2662 |
default time format is C<YYYY-mm-dd HH:MM:SS>, which can be changed by |
|
2663 |
C<now> attribute. |
|
2664 | ||
2665 |
=back |
|
2666 | ||
2667 |
=head2 C<update_all> |
|
2668 | ||
2669 |
$dbi->update_all({title => 'Perl'}, table => 'book', ); |
|
2670 | ||
2671 |
Execute update statement for all rows. |
|
2672 |
Options is same as C<update> method. |
|
2673 | ||
2674 |
=head2 C<update_or_insert> |
|
2675 |
|
|
2676 |
# ID |
|
2677 |
$dbi->update_or_insert( |
|
2678 |
{title => 'Perl'}, |
|
2679 |
table => 'book', |
|
2680 |
id => 1, |
|
2681 |
primary_key => 'id', |
|
2682 |
option => { |
|
2683 |
select => { |
|
2684 |
append => 'for update' |
|
2685 |
} |
|
2686 |
} |
|
2687 |
); |
|
2688 | ||
2689 |
Update or insert. |
|
2690 | ||
2691 |
C<update_or_insert> method execute C<select> method first to find row. |
|
2692 |
If the row is exists, C<update> is executed. |
|
2693 |
If not, C<insert> is executed. |
|
2694 | ||
2695 |
C<OPTIONS> |
|
2696 | ||
2697 |
C<update_or_insert> method use all common option |
|
2698 |
in C<select>, C<update>, C<delete>, and has the following new ones. |
|
2699 | ||
2700 |
=over 4 |
|
2701 | ||
2702 |
=item C<option> |
|
2703 | ||
2704 |
option => { |
|
2705 |
select => { |
|
2706 |
append => '...' |
|
2707 |
}, |
|
2708 |
insert => { |
|
2709 |
prefix => '...' |
|
2710 |
}, |
|
2711 |
update => { |
|
2712 |
filter => {} |
|
2713 |
} |
|
2714 |
} |
|
2715 | ||
2716 |
If you want to pass option to each method, |
|
2717 |
you can use C<option> option. |
|
2718 | ||
2719 |
=over 4 |
|
2720 | ||
2721 |
=item C<select_option> |
|
2722 | ||
2723 |
select_option => {append => 'for update'} |
|
2724 | ||
2725 |
select method option, |
|
2726 |
select method is used to check the row is already exists. |
|
2727 | ||
2728 |
=head2 C<show_datatype> |
|
2729 | ||
2730 |
$dbi->show_datatype($table); |
|
2731 | ||
2732 |
Show data type of the columns of specified table. |
|
2733 | ||
2734 |
book |
|
2735 |
title: 5 |
|
2736 |
issue_date: 91 |
|
2737 | ||
2738 |
This data type is used in C<type_rule>'s C<from1> and C<from2>. |
|
2739 | ||
2740 |
=head2 C<show_tables> |
|
2741 | ||
2742 |
$dbi->show_tables; |
|
2743 | ||
2744 |
Show tables. |
|
2745 | ||
2746 |
=head2 C<show_typename> |
|
2747 | ||
2748 |
$dbi->show_typename($table); |
|
2749 | ||
2750 |
Show type name of the columns of specified table. |
|
2751 | ||
2752 |
book |
|
2753 |
title: varchar |
|
2754 |
issue_date: date |
|
2755 | ||
2756 |
This type name is used in C<type_rule>'s C<into1> and C<into2>. |
|
2757 | ||
2758 |
=head2 C<values_clause> |
|
2759 | ||
2760 |
my $values_clause = $dbi->values_clause({title => 'a', age => 2}); |
|
2761 | ||
2762 |
Create values clause. |
|
2763 | ||
2764 |
(title, author) values (title = :title, age = :age); |
|
2765 | ||
2766 |
You can use this in insert statement. |
|
2767 | ||
2768 |
my $insert_sql = "insert into book $values_clause"; |
|
2769 | ||
2770 |
=head2 C<where> |
|
2771 | ||
2772 |
my $where = $dbi->where( |
|
2773 |
clause => ['and', 'title = :title', 'author = :author'], |
|
2774 |
param => {title => 'Perl', author => 'Ken'} |
|
2775 |
); |
|
2776 | ||
2777 |
Create a new L<DBIx::Custom::Next::Where> object. |
|
2778 | ||
2779 |
=head1 ENVIRONMENTAL VARIABLES |
|
2780 | ||
2781 |
=head2 C<DBIX_CUSTOM_DEBUG> |
|
2782 | ||
2783 |
If environment variable C<DBIX_CUSTOM_DEBUG> is set to true, |
|
2784 |
executed SQL and bind values are printed to STDERR. |
|
2785 | ||
2786 |
=head2 C<DBIX_CUSTOM_DEBUG_ENCODING> |
|
2787 | ||
2788 |
DEBUG output encoding. Default to UTF-8. |
|
2789 | ||
2790 |
=head1 BUGS |
|
2791 | ||
2792 |
Please tell me bugs if found. |
|
2793 | ||
2794 |
C<< <kimoto.yuki at gmail.com> >> |
|
2795 | ||
2796 |
L<http://github.com/yuki-kimoto/DBIx-Custom> |
|
2797 | ||
2798 |
=head1 AUTHOR |
|
2799 | ||
2800 |
Yuki Kimoto, C<< <kimoto.yuki at gmail.com> >> |
|
2801 | ||
2802 |
=head1 COPYRIGHT & LICENSE |
|
2803 | ||
2804 |
Copyright 2009-2011 Yuki Kimoto, all rights reserved. |
|
2805 | ||
2806 |
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
|
2807 |
under the same terms as Perl itself. |
|
2808 | ||
2809 |
=cut |