1 contributor
    
    
      
    
        package Mojolicious::Command::get;
use Mojo::Base 'Mojolicious::Command';
use Getopt::Long qw(GetOptionsFromArray :config no_auto_abbrev no_ignore_case);
use Mojo::DOM;
use Mojo::IOLoop;
use Mojo::JSON;
use Mojo::JSON::Pointer;
use Mojo::UserAgent;
use Mojo::Util qw(decode encode);
use Scalar::Util 'weaken';
has description => "Perform HTTP request.\n";
has usage       => <<EOF;
usage: $0 get [OPTIONS] URL [SELECTOR|JSON-POINTER] [COMMANDS]
  mojo get /
  mojo get mojolicio.us
  mojo get -v -r google.com
  mojo get -M POST -c 'trololo' mojolicio.us
  mojo get -H 'X-Bender: Bite my shiny metal ass!' mojolicio.us
  mojo get mojolicio.us 'head > title' text
  mojo get mojolicio.us .footer all
  mojo get mojolicio.us a attr href
  mojo get mojolicio.us '*' attr id
  mojo get mojolicio.us 'h1, h2, h3' 3 text
  mojo get https://api.metacpan.org/v0/author/SRI /name
These options are available:
  -C, --charset <charset>     Charset of HTML/XML content, defaults to auto
                              detection.
  -c, --content <content>     Content to send with request.
  -H, --header <name:value>   Additional HTTP header.
  -M, --method <method>       HTTP method to use, defaults to "GET".
  -r, --redirect              Follow up to 10 redirects.
  -v, --verbose               Print request and response headers to STDERR.
EOF
sub run {
  my ($self, @args) = @_;
  GetOptionsFromArray \@args,
    'C|charset=s' => \my $charset,
    'c|content=s' => \(my $content = ''),
    'H|header=s'  => \my @headers,
    'M|method=s'  => \(my $method = 'GET'),
    'r|redirect'  => \my $redirect,
    'v|verbose'   => \my $verbose;
  @args = map { decode 'UTF-8', $_ } @args;
  die $self->usage unless my $url = shift @args;
  my $selector = shift @args;
  # Parse header pairs
  my %headers;
  /^\s*([^:]+)\s*:\s*(.+)$/ and $headers{$1} = $2 for @headers;
  # Detect proxy for absolute URLs
  my $ua = Mojo::UserAgent->new(ioloop => Mojo::IOLoop->singleton);
  $url !~ m!^/! ? $ua->proxy->detect : $ua->server->app($self->app);
  $ua->max_redirects(10) if $redirect;
  my $buffer = '';
  $ua->on(
    start => sub {
      my ($ua, $tx) = @_;
      # Verbose
      weaken $tx;
      $tx->res->content->on(
        body => sub {
          warn $tx->req->$_ for qw(build_start_line build_headers);
          warn $tx->res->$_ for qw(build_start_line build_headers);
        }
      ) if $verbose;
      # Stream content (ignore redirects)
      $tx->res->content->unsubscribe('read')->on(
        read => sub {
          return if $redirect && $tx->res->is_status_class(300);
          defined $selector ? ($buffer .= pop) : print pop;
        }
      );
    }
  );
  # Switch to verbose for HEAD requests
  $verbose = 1 if $method eq 'HEAD';
  STDOUT->autoflush(1);
  my $tx = $ua->start($ua->build_tx($method, $url, \%headers, $content));
  my ($err, $code) = $tx->error;
  $url = encode 'UTF-8', $url;
  warn qq{Problem loading URL "$url". ($err)\n} if $err && !$code;
  # JSON Pointer
  return unless defined $selector;
  my $type = $tx->res->headers->content_type // '';
  return _json($buffer, $selector) if $type =~ /json/i;
  # Selector
  _select($buffer, $selector, $charset // $tx->res->content->charset, @args);
}
sub _json {
  my $json = Mojo::JSON->new;
  return unless my $data = $json->decode(shift);
  return unless defined($data = Mojo::JSON::Pointer->new->get($data, shift));
  return _say($data) unless ref $data eq 'HASH' || ref $data eq 'ARRAY';
  say $json->encode($data);
}
sub _say { say encode('UTF-8', $_[0]) if length $_[0] }
sub _select {
  my ($buffer, $selector, $charset, @args) = @_;
  $buffer = decode($charset, $buffer) // $buffer if $charset;
  my $results = Mojo::DOM->new($buffer)->find($selector);
  my $finished;
  while (defined(my $command = shift @args)) {
    # Number
    if ($command =~ /^\d+$/) {
      return unless ($results = [$results->[$command]])->[0];
      next;
    }
    # Text
    elsif ($command eq 'text') { _say($_->text) for @$results }
    # All text
    elsif ($command eq 'all') { _say($_->all_text) for @$results }
    # Attribute
    elsif ($command eq 'attr') {
      next unless my $name = shift @args;
      _say($_->attr->{$name}) for @$results;
    }
    # Unknown
    else { die qq{Unknown command "$command".\n} }
    $finished++;
  }
  unless ($finished) { _say($_) for @$results }
}
1;
=encoding utf8
=head1 NAME
Mojolicious::Command::get - Get command
=head1 SYNOPSIS
  use Mojolicious::Command::get;
  my $get = Mojolicious::Command::get->new;
  $get->run(@ARGV);
=head1 DESCRIPTION
L<Mojolicious::Command::get> is a command interface to L<Mojo::UserAgent>.
This is a core command, that means it is always enabled and its code a good
example for learning to build new commands, you're welcome to fork it.
=head1 ATTRIBUTES
L<Mojolicious::Command::get> performs requests to remote hosts or local
applications.
=head2 description
  my $description = $get->description;
  $get            = $get->description('Foo!');
Short description of this command, used for the command list.
=head2 usage
  my $usage = $get->usage;
  $get      = $get->usage('Foo!');
Usage information for this command, used for the help screen.
=head1 METHODS
L<Mojolicious::Command::get> inherits all methods from L<Mojolicious::Command>
and implements the following new ones.
=head2 run
  $get->run(@ARGV);
Run this command.
=head1 SEE ALSO
L<Mojolicious>, L<Mojolicious::Guides>, L<http://mojolicio.us>.
=cut